Word · Frequency #10969
romanesque
罗马式建筑风格；罗曼式建筑
核心释义
a style of architecture developed in Italy and western Europe after 1000 AD, between the Roman and Gothic styles, characterized by round arches and vaults and the use of piers instead of columns.
- 1.
罗马式的；罗马风格的
n. a style of architecture developed in Italy and western Europe between the Roman and the Gothic styles after 1000 AD; characterized by round arches and vaults and by the substitution of piers for columns and profuse ornament and arcades
罗马式的；罗马风格的
用法In use
The guide told us that the Romanesque church was built in the twelfth century.
用法提示：此句中 romanesque 为形容词，修饰 church，表示“罗马式的”。
Our professor asked us to compare Romanesque and Gothic architecture.
用法提示：这里 romanesque 用作形容词，与 Gothic 并列，表示建筑风格。
The old Romanesque arches look beautiful in the evening light.
用法提示：此处 romanesque 为形容词，修饰 arches，指“罗马式的”。
Romanesque + noun
该词通常写作 Romanesque，常作定语修饰建筑、雕塑等名词。
The town has several well-preserved Romanesque churches.
这座小镇有几座保存完好的罗马式教堂。
be + Romanesque
作表语时描述某建筑具有罗马式风格。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- Romanesque architecture
- 罗马式建筑
- The church is a fine example of Romanesque architecture.这座教堂是罗马式建筑的典范。
- Romanesque style
- 罗马式风格
- The castle was rebuilt in the Romanesque style.这座城堡按罗马式风格重建。
- Romanesque church
- 罗马式教堂
- We visited a Romanesque church with round arches.我们参观了一座带有圆拱的罗马式教堂。
- Romanesque art
- 罗马式艺术
- The museum has a collection of Romanesque art.这家博物馆收藏了一批罗马式艺术品。
- Romanesque sculpture
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记住罗马(古罗马) + esque(…风格)，看到圆拱和厚墙，就是仿古罗马的罗曼式建筑。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：建筑史、艺术史 该词通常用于建筑史、艺术史等语境，指罗马式建筑风格；日常口语中较少单独使用，多出现在历史建筑或艺术风格的介绍中。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以 -esque 结尾的词（picturesque, grotesque, burlesque, arabesque）与 romanesque 押韵，都读 /ɛsk/；但 Roman 和 romance 拼写相似，读音不同：Roman /ˈrəʊmən/，romance /rəʊˈmæns/。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.