Word · Frequency #6556
revolt
叛乱;起义;反抗
核心释义
an act of rebellion against authority; an uprising
- 1.
反叛行为;起义。
An act of revolting.
- 2.
对权威的有组织反抗;一派试图从另一派手中夺取控制权的冲突
organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another
反叛行为;起义。;对权威的有组织反抗;一派试图从另一派手中夺取控制权的冲突;叛乱;反抗;反感
用法In use
The peasants' revolt was quickly suppressed by the king's army.
用法提示:revolt 作名词,表示“起义”。
The students organized a revolt against the school's strict new rules.
用法提示:revolt 作名词,表示“反抗”。
History books often focus on major revolts that changed governments.
用法提示:revolts 是复数形式,指多次叛乱。
a revolt against sb/sth
against 后接反抗的对象,可以是人、团体或制度。
The people staged a revolt against the new tax.
人民发起了反对新税的起义。
in revolt
in revolt 表示处于反抗状态,常与 be、rise 等动词连用。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in revolt
- 在反抗中;起义
- The peasants were in revolt against the new tax.农民们奋起反抗新税。
- lead a revolt
- 领导起义;带头反抗
- She led a revolt against the corrupt government.她领导了一场反抗腐败政府的起义。
- crush a revolt
- 镇压起义
- The army was sent to crush the revolt.军队被派去镇压起义。
- popular revolt
- 民众起义;人民反抗
- A popular revolt forced the dictator to resign.一场民众起义迫使独裁者下台。
- armed revolt
- 武装起义
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:re(再)+ volt(伏特)→ 电压一次次升高,终于爆发“起义”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:历史叙述、新闻报道、政治讨论 revolt 作名词时本身没有强烈口语或书面之分,但话题多涉及政治或社会运动,因此比较常见于新闻、历史和正式讨论;日常对话中也可使用,但不如 rebellion 或 uprising 常用。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words share the spelling chunk 'olt' and the same stressed vowel + following sound, /oʊlt/, as the final syllable of 'revolt' /rɪˈvoʊlt/. Be careful: 'revolt' is not pronounced like 'vault' (/vɔːlt/), and lookalikes such as 'involve' or 'resolve' have different vowel sounds, so they do not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.