Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #14678
Fully loadedreproached
责备；指责；批评
reproached is the past of reproach.
核心释义
to criticize or rebuke someone
- 1.
批评或指责(某人)。
To criticize or rebuke (someone).
- 2.
使丢脸,使蒙羞。
To disgrace, or bring shame upon.
- 3.
责备:表达批评
express criticism towards
使丢脸；使蒙羞；批评或指责(某人)。；使丢脸,使蒙羞。；责备:表达批评；责备
用法In use
She reproached him for being late again.
用法提示：reproached 在这里作动词，表示“责备”，后接宾语和 for 引导的原因。
The teacher reproached the student for not doing homework.
用法提示：reproached 作为动词，表达“批评、责备”的意思，后接被责备的人和原因。
He reproached himself for his mistake.
用法提示：reproached himself 是动词的反身用法，意为“自责”，表示对自己行为的批评。
The president reproached the general for his irresponsible behavior
reproach sb for sth/doing sth
She reproached her son for being late.
她责备儿子迟到了。
reproach sb with sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- reproach someone for something
- 因某事责备某人
- She reproached her son for being careless.她因儿子粗心而责备他。
- reproach oneself for something
- 为某事自责
- He reproached himself for missing the deadline.他因错过截止日期而自责。
- reproach someone with something
- 用某事指责某人
- They reproached him with his past mistakes.他们用他过去的错误来指责他。
- bitterly reproach
- 愤然指责
- She bitterly reproached her colleague for the error.她愤然指责同事犯了错。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 approach（接近）的 ap- 换成 re- 便成 reproach（责备）：不是靠近，而是批评。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：formal writing、speeches、critical reviews reproach 作动词时多用于正式或书面语境，表示严肃的批评或指责；日常口语中比较少见，通常用 blame 或 tell off 等更口语化的表达。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用于 reproach sb for sth 结构
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都同 reproach /riˈproʊtʃ/ 一样以 /oʊtʃ/ 音结尾。注意形似词 detach /dɪˈtætʃ/ 和 attach /əˈtætʃ/ 以 /ætʃ/ 音结尾，发音不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.