1
relinquish sth
She reluctantly relinquished her claim to the inheritance.
她不情愿地放弃了继承权。
放弃；让出；交出
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
放弃；让出；交出
To give up or surrender something, such as power, control, or a possession.
She reluctantly relinquished her claim to the inheritance.
她不情愿地放弃了继承权。
放弃、抛弃或退出；交易掉。
To give up, abandon or retire from something; to trade away.
松开,物理上释放。
To let go (free, away), physically release.
比喻性地放弃,交出控制或所有权。
To metaphorically surrender, yield control or possession.
接受放弃、撤回等。
To accept to give up, withdraw etc.
relinquish
Base
原形
relinquishes
3rd person
第三人称单数
relinquishing
-ing
现在分词
relinquished
Past
过去式
relinquished
Past participle
过去分词
He relinquishes control of the company next month.
他下个月放弃对公司的控制权。
She reluctantly relinquished her seat to the elderly man.
她很不情愿地把座位让给了那位老人。
They have relinquished all claims to the property.
他们已经放弃了所有对财产的要求。
规则动词，注意拼写变化：relinquish → relinquished（过去式/过去分词），relinquishing（现在分词），relinquishes（第三人称单数）。
He refused to relinquish his seat on the board despite pressure from shareholders.
尽管股东施压，他拒绝放弃在董事会的席位。
The soldier reluctantly relinquished his weapon when ordered.
那名士兵接到命令后不情愿地交出了武器。
She never relinquishes control over her business decisions.
她从不放弃对自己商业决策的控制权。
She reluctantly relinquished her claim to the inheritance.
她不情愿地放弃了继承权。
He was forced to relinquish control of the company to his partner.
他被迫将公司控制权交给合伙人。
The dictator finally relinquished power after years of protest.
在多年抗议后，独裁者最终放弃了权力。
Not this
She relinquished to continue the fight.
Use this
She relinquished the fight.
relinquish 后不能接不定式作宾语，应直接接名词表示放弃的事物。
Not this
He relinquished pursuing his dream.
Use this
He relinquished his dream.
relinquish 后不能接动名词作宾语，应直接接名词表示放弃的事物。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
放弃控制
The CEO decided to relinquish control of the company to her successor.
CEO决定将公司的控制权交给她的继任者。
放弃权力
The dictator was forced to relinquish power after months of protests.
经过数月的抗议，独裁者被迫放弃权力。
放弃所有权
They agreed to relinquish ownership of the land to the government.
他们同意将土地的所有权交给政府。
放弃要求
He had to relinquish his claim to the inheritance due to legal issues.
由于法律问题，他不得不放弃对遗产的要求。
交出占有
The tenant was ordered to relinquish possession of the apartment by the end of the month.
租户被命令在月底前交出公寓的占有权。
不情愿地放弃
She reluctantly relinquished her role as team leader after moving to a different city.
在搬到另一个城市后，她不情愿地放弃了团队领导者的角色。
Use relinquish naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象你手里拎着（lin）一件东西，但最终你松开手（relinquish），放弃了它。
语域：formal 常见场景：法律、正式声明、权利放弃 通常用于正式或法律语境，比较常见于书面表达中。
None of these words rhyme perfectly with "relinquish" because its stressed vowel /ɪ/ in the second syllable differs from the others. "Distinguish" and "extinguish" have /ɪ/ but with a /ɡ/ sound before /wɪʃ/, while "vanquish", "anguish", and "languish" have stressed /æ/. The ending spellings are similar but not phonetically identical.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.