relinquish sth
She reluctantly relinquished her claim to the inheritance.
她不情愿地放弃了继承权。
放弃；让出；交出
relinquishes — third person singular of relinquish
松开；放开；放弃、抛弃或退出；交易掉。；松开,物理上释放。；比喻性地放弃,交出控制或所有权。；接受放弃、撤回等。
To give up or surrender something, such as power, control, or a possession.
放弃、抛弃或退出；交易掉。
To give up, abandon or retire from something; to trade away.
松开,物理上释放。
To let go (free, away), physically release.
比喻性地放弃,交出控制或所有权。
To metaphorically surrender, yield control or possession.
接受放弃、撤回等。
To accept to give up, withdraw etc.
一般现在时
He relinquishes control of the company next month.
他下个月放弃对公司的控制权。
一般过去时
She reluctantly relinquished her seat to the elderly man.
她很不情愿地把座位让给了那位老人。
现在完成时
They have relinquished all claims to the property.
他们已经放弃了所有对财产的要求。
规则动词，注意拼写变化：relinquish → relinquished（过去式/过去分词），relinquishing（现在分词），relinquishes（第三人称单数）。
He refused to relinquish his seat on the board despite pressure from shareholders.
尽管股东施压，他拒绝放弃在董事会的席位。
用法提示：relinquish 在此表示放弃职位或权利。
The soldier reluctantly relinquished his weapon when ordered.
那名士兵接到命令后不情愿地交出了武器。
用法提示：relinquished 是过去式，表示交出或松开某物。
She never relinquishes control over her business decisions.
她从不放弃对自己商业决策的控制权。
用法提示：relinquishes 是第三人称单数形式，表示不放弃控制。
She reluctantly relinquished her claim to the inheritance.
她不情愿地放弃了继承权。
He was forced to relinquish control of the company to his partner.
他被迫将公司控制权交给合伙人。
The dictator finally relinquished power after years of protest.
在多年抗议后，独裁者最终放弃了权力。
语气强烈，常指被迫或正式放弃
更通用，可指放弃努力或习惯
强调彻底离开，常用于人或物
暗示让步或顺从，常用于权力或位置
强调主动选择放弃，通常非正式
grammar · medium
易错句子She relinquished to continue the fight.
正确表达She relinquished the fight.
relinquish 后不能接不定式作宾语，应直接接名词表示放弃的事物。
grammar · medium
易错句子He relinquished pursuing his dream.
正确表达He relinquished his dream.
relinquish 后不能接动名词作宾语，应直接接名词表示放弃的事物。
abandon 指彻底抛弃，常含负面情感；relinquish 更正式，常指自愿放弃权利或职位。
surrender 强调被迫交出或投降；relinquish 可指主动让与，不一定出于被迫。
yield 指因压力而让步或放弃，也可指生产；relinquish 侧重主动放手，不强调外部压力。
放弃控制
The CEO decided to relinquish control of the company to her successor.
CEO决定将公司的控制权交给她的继任者。
放弃权力
The dictator was forced to relinquish power after months of protests.
经过数月的抗议，独裁者被迫放弃权力。
放弃所有权
They agreed to relinquish ownership of the land to the government.
他们同意将土地的所有权交给政府。
放弃要求
He had to relinquish his claim to the inheritance due to legal issues.
由于法律问题，他不得不放弃对遗产的要求。
交出占有
The tenant was ordered to relinquish possession of the apartment by the end of the month.
租户被命令在月底前交出公寓的占有权。
不情愿地放弃
She reluctantly relinquished her role as team leader after moving to a different city.
在搬到另一个城市后，她不情愿地放弃了团队领导者的角色。
常与'放弃'搭配，指让出王位
法律语境中，指放弃对某人的监护权
指让与或放弃财产所有权
指戒除或放弃某种习惯
常与'放弃'连用，指交出控制权
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.