Word · Frequency #7443
regression
退步；回归
a return to a previous or less developed state; in statistics, the relationship between variables
- 1.
An action of regressing, a return to a previous state.
回归的动作,回到先前状态。
- 2.
An action of travelling mentally back in time.
在心理上回到过去的动作。
- 3.
A psychotherapeutic method whereby healing is facilitated by inducing the patient to act out behaviour typical of an earlier developmental stage.
一种心理治疗方法,通过诱导患者表现出早期发展阶段的典型行为来促进愈合。
- 4.
An analytic method to measure the association of one or more independent variables with a dependent variable.
一种测量一个或多个自变量与因变量之间关联的分析方法。
- 5.
An equation using specified and associated data for two or more variables such that one variable can be estimated from the remaining variable(s).
使用两个或多个变量的指定和相关数据的方程,使得可以从剩余变量估算一个变量。
- 6.
The reappearance of a bug in a piece of software that had previously been fixed.
先前已修复的软件错误再次出现。
- 7.
The diminishing of a cellular mass like a tumor, or of an organ size.
细胞团如肿瘤或器官大小的缩小。
- 8.
The making an exercise less straining to perform by manipulating the details of its performance like loaded weight, range of motion, angle, speed.
通过调整动作细节(如负重、活动范围、角度、速度)使练习更容易进行。
回归的动作,回到先前状态。；在心理上回到过去的动作。；一种心理治疗方法,通过诱导患者表现出早期发展阶段的典型行为来促进愈合。；一种测量一个或多个自变量与因变量之间关联的分析方法。；使用两个或多个变量的指定和相关数据的方程,使得可以从剩余变量估算一个变量。
In use
After months of hard work, his sudden regression in behavior surprised everyone.
The country experienced an economic regression after the crisis.
She was worried about her son's academic regression during the summer.
regression in [noun]
regression in 后接具体方面，表示在某方面退步。
The patient showed a regression in cognitive abilities.
该患者的认知能力出现退步。
regression to [noun]
regression to 表示退回到某种状态，常用于心理学。
Regression to childhood behaviors is common under extreme stress.
极端压力下退回到童年行为很常见。
a regression from [noun] to [noun]
该结构强调从一种状态退回到另一种状态。
Connections
Collocations
- linear regression
- 线性回归
- The researcher used linear regression to analyze the data.研究者使用线性回归分析数据。
- multiple regression
- 多元回归
- Multiple regression allows for the inclusion of several predictors.多元回归允许包含多个预测变量。
- regression analysis
- 回归分析
- Regression analysis is widely used in economics.回归分析在经济学中被广泛使用。
- logistic regression
- 逻辑回归
- Logistic regression is often applied in binary classification problems.逻辑回归常用于二元分类问题。
- age regression
- 年龄退行
- The patient exhibited age regression under hypnosis.病人在催眠状态下表现出年龄退行。
- regression toward the mean
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象你正在进步（progress），却突然退步（regression），就像游戏角色降级，回到了更弱的状态。
Context & Register
register: neutral; contexts: ['日常', '正式']; note_zh: 多用于描述事物倒退或回复到早期状态，如经济衰退、行为退化等。
Grammar Note
常与介词in或to连用，表示'在...方面退化'或'退回到...'。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'regression' because they share the stressed vowel /ɛ/ and the ending /ʃən/. Beware of lookalikes ending in '-sion' pronounced with /ʒən/ (e.g., 'vision', 'division').
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.