Word · Frequency #14473
reciprocated
回报;回应;报答
reciprocated is the past of reciprocate.
核心释义
To give or feel something similar in response to what someone has given or felt.
- 1.
交换两物,双方各给一样、各取一样。
To exchange two things, with both parties giving one thing and taking another thing.
- 2.
以其他事物作为回应(可以是抽象事物、情感或行动);回赠礼物。
To give something else in response (where the "thing" may also be abstract, a feeling or action) To make a reciprocal gift.
- 3.
像活塞一样来回移动。
To move backwards and forwards, like a piston.
- 4.
反击、反驳或报复。
To counter, retort or retaliate.
互换;交换;报复;回敬;反驳;往复运动;来回移动;交换两物,双方各给一样、各取一样。;以其他事物作为回应(可以是抽象事物、情感或行动);回赠礼物。
用法In use
She hoped he would reciprocate her feelings.
用法提示:此处'reciprocate'表示回报、回应感情,作及物动词。
The company reciprocated the client's loyalty by offering a discount.
用法提示:此处'reciprocated'是过去式,表示回报、报答。
They often reciprocate invitations by hosting dinner parties.
用法提示:此处'reciprocate'表示互换、回应,后接宾语。
reciprocate sth
宾语常为感情、帮助、好意等抽象名词。
She reciprocated his affection.
她回报了他的感情。
reciprocate with sth
with 后接用以回应的具体动作或事物。
He reciprocated with a firm handshake.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- reciprocate the favour
- 回报好意;报答恩情
- She helped me move, and I reciprocated the favour by cooking her dinner.她帮我搬家,我做饭回报了她的好意。
- reciprocate someone's feelings
- 回报某人的感情
- He was afraid she didn't reciprocate his feelings.他担心她没有回应他的感情。
- reciprocate with a smile
- 以微笑回应
- When I greeted him, he reciprocated with a smile.当我向他打招呼时,他以微笑回应。
- reciprocate a gesture
- 回应一个举动;回报一个姿态
- It's polite to reciprocate a gesture of friendship.回应友好的表示是有礼貌的。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想“reciprocal(相互的)”:两人互相鞠躬、一来一回,就是 reciprocate(回报/互换)。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:personal letters、business emails、polite conversation reciprocate 多用于正式或书面语境,指‘回报、回应’对方的感情、好意或帮助;在口语中更常直接说 return 或 pay back。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -cate 拼写结尾,且末尾音节都读 /keɪt/,与 reciprocate 的最后一个音节相同。注意:它们的主重音都在词首或前部,而 reciprocate 的重音在第二个音节 /ˈsɪ-/,因此它们并不与 reciprocate 押韵。拼写相似的 appreciate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/、participate /pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ 末尾分别读 /ʃieɪt/、/peɪt/,注意区分。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.