Word · Frequency #14313
rationally
理性地;讲道理地
in a rational manner
- 1.
In a rational manner
理性地;合理地
理性地;合理地
In use
She tried to think rationally about the problem before making a decision.
When you are angry, it can be hard to act rationally.
Let's discuss this rationally instead of arguing.
act/behave rationally
rationally 修饰动词,表示以理性方式行动。
In a crisis, try to act rationally.
在危机中要尽量理性行事。
think rationally about sth
表示就某具体问题理性思考时,常用 think rationally about sth。
We need to think rationally about the risks.
我们需要理性地思考这些风险。
rationally, [sentence]
置于句首作评注性状语,表示说话人的理性判断。
Rationally, there was no reason to worry.
从理性上讲,没有理由担心。
Common mistakes
He handled the situation rational.He handled the situation rationally.
handled 是实义动词,需要副词修饰动作;rational 是形容词,应改成副词 rationally。
Please think the issue rationally.Please think about the issue rationally.
think 表示“思考”时是不及物动词,接宾语须用介词 about;汉语“思考问题”没有介词,容易漏掉 about。
Connections
Collocations
- think rationally
- 理性地思考
- In a crisis, try to think rationally.在危机中尽量理性地思考。
- act rationally
- 理性地行动
- We need to act rationally instead of panicking.我们需要理性地行动,而不是惊慌。
- behave rationally
- 表现理性
- The market cannot always be expected to behave rationally.不能总是期望市场表现得理性。
- decide rationally
- 理性地决定
- She tried to decide rationally which offer was best.她试图理性地决定哪个报价最好。
- respond rationally
- 理性地回应
- It can be difficult to respond rationally to criticism.面对批评很难理性地回应。
- explain rationally
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记 rationally 先记 ratio(比例):按比例、讲道理地思考,就是“理性地”;-ally 是副词尾巴。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:everyday conversation、academic writing、formal debate 通常不带有明显的正式或口语色彩,多用于需要强调理性思考或逻辑分析的语境中。既可用于日常讨论,也可用于正式写作。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 nationally 完全押韵(重音都在第一个音节,结尾均为 /æʃənəli/)。traditionally、conditionally、emotionally、exceptionally 拼写相似(-tionally),但重音位置不同,元音也不同,实际上都不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.