quarantine sb/sth
quarantine 作及物动词,宾语通常是需要隔离的人、动物或场所。
The health department quarantined the entire ward.
卫生部门隔离了整间病房。
隔离
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
隔离
the enforced isolation of people with a contagious disease to prevent it from spreading
The health department quarantined the entire ward.
卫生部门隔离了整间病房。
四十天,尤指隔离期
A period of 40 days, particularly
对患有传染性疾病的患者进行强制隔离,以防止疾病传播
enforced isolation of patients suffering from a contagious disease in order to prevent the spread of disease
隔离期或隔离状态
A period, instance, or state of isolation from the general public or from native livestock and flora enacted to prevent the spread of any contagious disease.
隔离以防止传染病传播
isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease
The sick sailor was kept in quarantine for two weeks before the ship was allowed to dock.
生病的船员被隔离了两周,船才获准靠岸。
The dog was placed in quarantine when it entered the country without the correct papers.
这只狗因入境时没有正确证件而被隔离。
After the outbreak, the entire building was under quarantine for a month.
疫情暴发后,整栋大楼被隔离了一个月。
quarantine 作及物动词,宾语通常是需要隔离的人、动物或场所。
The health department quarantined the entire ward.
卫生部门隔离了整间病房。
被动语态 be quarantined 常用来描述被隔离的状态,或在不指明施动者时使用。
The crew members were quarantined after the outbreak.
疫情暴发后,船员们被隔离了。
in quarantine 表示处于隔离状态,常与 remain、stay 等连用,可作表语或状语。
The patient remained in quarantine for two weeks.
这名患者处于隔离状态两周。
Not this
He was quarantine for 14 days after traveling abroad.
Use this
He was quarantined for 14 days after traveling abroad.
被动语态中 be 动词后要用 quarantine 的过去分词 quarantined,表示“被隔离”,不能用动词原形。
Not this
The cat is in a quarantine for 30 days.
Use this
The cat is in quarantine for 30 days.
quarantine 表示“隔离状态”时是不可数名词,前面不加 a/an;a quarantine 只用于指“一段检疫期”,如 a 14-day quarantine。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
对…实施隔离
All passengers from the affected region were placed under quarantine.
所有来自疫区的乘客都被隔离了。
隔离期,检疫期
The recommended quarantine period is currently fourteen days.
目前建议的隔离期是十四天。
处于隔离中
The entire team stayed in quarantine until the test results came back.
整个团队一直处于隔离中,直到检测结果出来。
隔离措施
Local authorities introduced stricter quarantine measures at the airport.
地方当局在机场采取了更严格的隔离措施。
实施隔离;下令隔离
The government imposed a quarantine on the entire city to stop the spread.
政府对全市实施了隔离以阻止传播。
隔离设施
Patients were transported to a dedicated quarantine facility on the outskirts.
患者被送往郊外一处专门的隔离设施。
Use quarantine naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
助记:quarantine 谐音“跨人停”:为防传染把人拦下,隔离观察。
语域:mixed 常见场景:government health notices、medical records、daily conversation quarantine 的语域比较灵活:正式场合(如政府公告、医疗文件)中通常作名词,指隔离措施或隔离期;日常口语中作动词也很常见,表示“隔离”。因此这里标记为 mixed,具体使用时需根据语境判断。
真正的押韵词(重读元音及其后发音相同)有 routine(/ruˈtin/)、canteen(/kænˈtin/)、fifteen(/ˌfɪfˈtin/)、between(/bɪˈtwin/),它们都以重读的 /in/ 收音。注意 guillotine 虽然也以 -tine 拼写,但通常读作 /ˈɡɪlətin/,末尾不重读,故不算严格押韵;quarter 只是开头的 quar 拼写和 /kwɔr/ 发音相近,整体发音不同。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.