Word · Frequency #21285
purr
(猫等)发咕噜声;低声呜鸣
核心释义
(of a cat, etc.) to make a soft, vibrating sound in the throat when happy or pleased
- 1.
在满足或某些情况下发出喉咙振动声
To make a vibrating sound in its throat when contented or in certain other conditions.
- 2.
用低沉、诱人的方式说话
To say (something) in a throaty, seductive manner.
- 3.
因愉悦而发出喉咙振动声
To make a vibrating throaty sound, as from pleasure.
- 4.
花时间享受并表达愉悦;咕咕叫;热情洋溢地表达
To spend time enjoying and expressing pleasure (over something); to coo; to enthuse.
- 5.
发出低沉而持续的隆隆声
To make a low and consistent rumbling sound.
(发动机等)发出低沉平稳的轰鸣声;用低沉柔媚的声音说;兴致勃勃地谈论;赞叹;在满足或某些情况下发出喉咙振动声;用低沉、诱人的方式说话
用法In use
My cat purrs loudly when I stroke her back.
用法提示:purrs是动词第三人称单数形式,表示猫满足时发出的喉音。
The kitten purred contentedly as it fell asleep in my lap.
用法提示:purred是动词过去式,描述猫在特定情境下发出咕噜声的动作。
I could hear the cat purring from across the room.
用法提示:purring是动词的现在分词形式,表示持续发出的咕噜声。
purr with + emotion
表示因满足、愉悦等情绪而发出咕噜声,with 后接情绪名词。
The cat purred with contentment in her arms.
猫在她怀里满足地发出咕噜声。
purr + direct speech
作及物动词时,常以引语作宾语,表示用低沉柔媚的声音说话。
“Come closer,” she purred.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- purr contentedly
- 满足地咕噜咕噜叫
- The cat purred contentedly in her lap.猫在她腿上满足地咕噜咕噜叫。
- the engine purrs
- 发动机发出低沉平稳的运转声
- The engine purred as the car glided along the highway.汽车在高速公路上平稳行驶时,发动机发出低沉平稳的声音。
- purr in someone's ear
- 在某人耳边柔声低语
- "I've missed you," she purred in his ear.“我很想你,”她在他耳边柔声低语。
- purr over something
- 对某事物津津乐道地赞叹
- She purred over the photo album for hours.她对着相册兴致勃勃地赞叹了好几个小时。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
猫咪开心时喉咙发出低沉的咕噜声,想象发音像轻轻拉长的“pəː”,拼写里的双 r 就像那持续不断的振动。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:猫发出咕噜声、发动机平稳运转、人用低柔声音说话 该词整体语气中性,但具体含义随语境差异明显:猫或发动机发出的低沉连续声响是常见描述,而用于人说话时通常带有低柔、诱人的意味。多出现在叙述性或描述性文字中,日常口语里不常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 purr 押韵:blur、burr、fur、stir、sir、her(重读时)。其中 blur/fur 含 'ur',burr 含 'urr',与 purr 的拼写有重合。注意形近词:purple /ˈpəːpəl/、purse /pəːs/、pursue /pəˈsjuː/ 虽然拼写相似,但读音明显不同,不与 purr 押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.