Word · Frequency #15744
purification
纯化，提纯
the act of cleaning by getting rid of impurities
指去除杂质的过程
- 1.
The act or process of purifying; the removal of impurities.
净化的行为或过程；去除杂质。
- 2.
A religious act or rite in which a defiled person is made clean or free from sin.
一种宗教行为或仪式,使被玷污的人变得洁净或无罪。
- 3.
The pouring of wine into the chalice to rinse it after communion, the wine being then drunk by the priest.
将酒倒入圣杯以冲洗圣餐后的酒,随后由牧师饮用。
净化仪式；涤罪，道德净化；净化的行为或过程；去除杂质。；一种宗教行为或仪式,使被玷污的人变得洁净或无罪。；将酒倒入圣杯以冲洗圣餐后的酒,随后由牧师饮用。
In use
The purification of drinking water is essential for public health.
Many people buy air purifiers for home air purification.
She attended a ritual of purification to cleanse her spirit.
the purification of [something]
The purification of water is essential for drinking.
水的净化对饮用至关重要。
purification by [method]
Purification by distillation removes most impurities.
通过蒸馏提纯可去除大部分杂质。
purification from [sin/impurity]
常用于宗教或道德语境。
Connections
Collocations
- water purification
- 水净化
- Water purification makes the local river water safe to drink.水净化使当地河水可以安全饮用。
- air purification
- 空气净化
- An air purification system is useful in cities with heavy smog.在雾霾严重的城市，空气净化系统很有用。
- purification process
- 净化过程
- The purification process removes salt and other minerals from seawater.这个净化过程会去除海水中的盐分和其他矿物质。
- ritual purification
- 仪式净化
- Many ancient cultures practiced ritual purification before entering a temple.许多古代文化在进入神庙前会进行仪式净化。
- purification plant
- 净化厂
- The new purification plant supplies clean water to the whole city.新建的净化厂为全城供应洁净的水。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想记忆：pure（纯净）＋-fication（使…化）→ 使变纯，即净化、提纯。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：科学或工业流程、宗教仪式、抽象道德引申 该词多用于正式或书面语境，如科学、工业及宗教文本中；日常口语中较少直接用，通常可用其他更口语化的表达替代。
Grammar Note
可数名词，常用单数形式
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ification /ɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ 结尾，与 purification 的尾部发音完全相同，且重音都在 -ca- 上。注意拼写相似的 purify（/ˈpjʊərɪfaɪ/）重音在前，结尾读 /faɪ/，与 -ification 完全不同。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.