1
a probationer at [institution]
用于指在医院等机构中处于试用期或见习期的人员。
She is a probationer at the city hospital.
她是市医院的见习护士。
见习护士；试用期护士
probationers — plural of probationer
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
见习护士；试用期护士
a nurse in training who is undergoing a trial period
She is a probationer at the city hospital.
她是市医院的见习护士。
正在缓刑或试用期的人。
One who is on probation.
The new nurse is a probationer, so she always works under the guidance of a senior nurse.
这位新护士是见习护士，所以总在资深护士的指导下工作。
Probationers in this company are reviewed after six months before being offered a permanent contract.
这家公司的试用员工在六个月后接受考核，之后才能获得正式合同。
The probationer was allowed to live at home under the supervision of a probation officer.
这名缓刑犯获准住在家里，但须接受缓刑官的监督。
用于指在医院等机构中处于试用期或见习期的人员。
She is a probationer at the city hospital.
她是市医院的见习护士。
介词 in 后接专业或工作领域。
The probationer in nursing has to pass a final exam.
护理见习生必须通过期末考试。
在法律语境中，probationer 指缓刑犯或假释犯，under 后接监管条件。
The probationer under strict supervision cannot leave the city.
被严格监管的缓刑犯不能离开本市。
Not this
I am on probationer for six months.
Use this
I am on probation for six months.
probationer 指‘试用人员/缓刑犯’这类人，probation 才表示‘试用期/缓刑期’的状态；介词短语 on probation 是固定搭配。
Not this
She is probationer at the hospital.
Use this
She is a probationer at the hospital.
probationer 是可数名词单数，前面必须加冠词 a/an；汉语没有冠词，所以容易漏掉。
Not this
During my probationer period, I worked hard.
Use this
During my probationary period, I worked hard.
修饰 period 要用形容词 probationary（试用期的），而 probationer 是名词，指人；也可说 probation period。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
见习护士
The hospital hired several probationer nurses this year.
这家医院今年聘用了几名见习护士。
新试用人员
All new probationers receive a training manual on their first day.
所有新试用人员在第一天都会收到一本培训手册。
少年缓刑犯
The juvenile probationer met with her officer twice a month.
这名少年缓刑犯每月与她的监督官见两次面。
成年缓刑犯
Adult probationers must attend regular counseling sessions.
成年缓刑犯必须定期参加咨询课程。
前缓刑犯
The former probationer now runs a small business.
这位前缓刑犯现在经营着一家小企业。
监督缓刑犯
Her main duty is to supervise probationers who have been released from prison.
她的主要职责是监督获释出狱的缓刑犯。
Use probationers naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象一名见习护士（probationer）胸前别着“试用期”标签，和假释犯一样都在被观察。
语域：formal 常见场景：医疗/护理培训、司法/刑罚执行 该词较正式，多用于正式文书或专业场合；常见于医院护理培训（试用期护士）和司法缓刑/假释语境，日常口语中较少使用。
只有 stationer 与 probationer 真正押韵（重读音节均为 /eɪ/，后面的 /ʃənə(r)/ 也相同）。其余 -tioner 拼写相同，但重读元音不同，读音并不押韵，注意区分。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.