Word · Frequency #2125
prize
珍视;珍爱;高度重视
核心释义
To consider highly valuable; to esteem.
- 1.
视为极有价值;珍视
To consider highly valuable; to esteem.
- 2.
用杠杆撬动;撬开
To move with a lever; to force up or open; to prise or pry.
撬开;撬动;撬起;视为极有价值;珍视;用杠杆撬动;撬开;珍视;估价
用法In use
She prizes her antique books more than anything else.
用法提示:本句使用动词'prize'的第三人称单数形式,表示'珍视'。
The community prized the old library as a treasure.
用法提示:本句使用动词'prize'的过去式'prized',表示'珍视'。
He has always prized the advice of his mentor.
用法提示:本句使用动词'prize'的过去分词'prized',表示'珍视'。
prize sth
She prizes her collection of stamps.
她珍视自己的邮票收藏。
prize sth for sth
The museum prizes the painting for its historical value.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- prize something highly
- 极其珍视某物
- She prizes her independence highly and rarely asks for help.她极其珍视自己的独立,很少向人求助。
- be prized for something
- 因某特质而备受珍视
- The town is prized for its quiet streets and old houses.这座小镇因其安静的街道和老房子而备受珍视。
- prize open
- 用杠杆撬开
- She prized the lid open with a screwdriver.她用螺丝刀把盖子撬开了。
- prized possession
- 珍爱之物;最宝贵的财产
- Her most prized possession is a silver necklace from her grandmother.她最珍爱的物品是祖母送给她的银项链。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
prize 作动词:把奖品当宝贝→珍视;它也有“撬开”义,与 pry 同义,用杠杆撬开。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:formal writing or descriptions of highly valued things、British English: physically forcing something open or off prize 作动词有两种常见用法:表示“珍视、重视”时多用于正式或书面语境,如 a prized possession;表示“用杠杆撬开”时主要是英式英语,语气较中性,美式英语更常说 pry 或 prise。实际使用时需根据语境选择。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 prize /praɪz/ 押韵,都以 /aɪz/ 音结尾。其中 size 与 prize 一样拼作 -ize;wise、rise、eyes、lies、guys 则拼写不同但读音相同。注意 price /praɪs/ 和 pry /praɪ/ 拼写相近,但分别以 /s/ 和 /aɪ/ 结尾,读音不同。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.