Word · Frequency #17519
privatized
私有化；使私有化
privatized is the past of privatize.
核心释义
privatize
- 1.
vi. 私有化
v. change from governmental to private control or ownership
vi. 私有化
用法In use
The government decided to privatize the national airline.
用法提示：privatize 作及物动词，表示“将……私有化”，后接被私有化的对象。
Many cities have privatized their waste collection services.
用法提示：privatized 是 privatize 的过去分词，与 have 构成现在完成时，表示“已使……私有化”。
They are privatizing the electricity company step by step.
用法提示：privatizing 是 privatize 的现在分词，与 are 构成进行时，表示“正在使……私有化”。
privatize sth
privatize 是及物动词，宾语通常是国有企业或公共服务。
The government decided to privatize the national railway.
政府决定将国家铁路私有化。
sth be privatized
谈论某个行业或公司已被私有化这一事实时，常用被动语态。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- privatize state-owned enterprises
- 将国有企业私有化
- The government plans to privatize state-owned enterprises to attract foreign investment.政府计划将国有企业私有化以吸引外资。
- privatize public services
- 将公共服务私有化
- Some argue that privatizing public services reduces quality.一些人认为，将公共服务私有化会降低质量。
- privatize the company
- 使公司私有化
- Shareholders voted to privatize the company.股东们投票决定将公司私有化。
- privatize the railway
- 将铁路私有化
- The new policy aims to privatize the railway network.新政策旨在将铁路网私有化。
- privatize healthcare
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
privatize 拆成 private（私人的）+ ize（使…化），记住‘使变成私人所有’=私有化。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：government policy、business news、public services privatize 通常用于政府、经济或媒体讨论，属于中性偏正式的用语；日常随便交谈时较少用，也可以说“卖掉”或“交给私人经营”。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all share the -ize suffix pronounced /aɪz/ in American English (British English often spells the same sound -ise). This matches the final sound of privatize. Beware of lookalikes: 'private' /ˈpraɪvɪt/ and 'privacy' /ˈprɪvəsi/ have similar spellings but do not end in /aɪz/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.