Word · Frequency #29717
predestinations
预定论；宿命论
predestinations is the plural of predestination.
核心释义
常指上帝预先注定一切的神学观点
the doctrine that all events are foreordained by God or fate
- 1.
一切都由上帝或命运预先注定的教义。
The doctrine that everything has been foreordained by God or by fate.
- 2.
如同命运或宿命般的预先决定
previous determination as if by destiny or fate
- 3.
某些人已被拣选得救,有时也指另一些人注定被弃绝的教义。
The doctrine that certain people have been elected for salvation, and sometimes also that others are destined for reprobation.
- 4.
(神学)预先决定,尤其是与加尔文相关的学说,即上帝预定了永恒中的每一事件(包括人类最终的得救)
(theology) being determined in advance; especially the doctrine (usually associated with Calvin) that God has foreordained every event throughout eternity (including the final salvation of mankind)
- 5.
命运或天命。
Destiny or fate.
命运；天命；宿命；拣选预定论；双重预定论；一切都由上帝或命运预先注定的教义。；如同命运或宿命般的预先决定；某些人已被拣选得救,有时也指另一些人注定被弃绝的教义。
用法In use
Many people find comfort in the idea of predestination, believing their lives follow a divine plan.
用法提示：此处用名词 predestination 表示“预定论”这一信念。
The philosopher argued that predestination does not cancel human responsibility.
用法提示：predestination 在句中作主语，指“预定论”。
Her calm acceptance of bad news was rooted in a deep sense of predestination.
用法提示：这里的 predestination 意为“命运注定”，作介词宾语。
predestination of [noun]
of 后接被预定的事物。
The predestination of every human soul is a mystery.
每一个人类灵魂的预定都是一个奥秘。
belief in predestination
in 表示信仰的对象。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- doctrine of predestination
- 预定论的教义
- The doctrine of predestination is central to Calvinist theology.预定论教义是加尔文神学的核心。
- belief in predestination
- 对预定论的信仰
- Her belief in predestination helped her accept the tragedy.她对预定论的信仰帮助她接受了这场悲剧。
- predestination and free will
- 预定论与自由意志
- The relationship between predestination and free will has puzzled theologians for centuries.预定论与自由意志之间的关系困扰神学家数世纪之久。
- Calvinist predestination
- 加尔文派的预定论
- Calvinist predestination emphasizes God's sovereignty in salvation.加尔文派的预定论强调上帝在救恩中的主权。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆成 pre（预先）+ destination（目的地）：命运早在出发前就定好了终点——宿命已预先注定。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：神学与宗教研究、哲学讨论、历史文献 predestination 这个义项多用于正式的神学、宗教或哲学讨论中，属于书面语，日常口语中不常用；它通常指加尔文派等认为万事（包括人的得救）已由上帝预定的教义。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词末尾的 -ination 都读作 /-ɪˈneɪʃən/，与 predestination 的结尾押韵。destination 与 predestination 共享完整的 /ˌdɛstəˈneɪʃən/ 部分。注意别被拼写误导：predestined /priˈdɛstɪnd/ 和 predestine /priˈdɛstɪn/ 听起来完全不同，词尾不是 -ination。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.