practice sth
practice 后接名词作宾语,宾语通常是需要反复练习的技能或活动。
She practices the piano for an hour every day.
她每天练一个小时钢琴。
练习
practices — third person singular of practice
进行;从事;执业;从事或执行;通过重复学习;执行或从事;如工作和职业
to do something repeatedly in order to improve
从事或执行
engage in or perform
通过重复学习
learn by repetition
执行或从事;如工作和职业
carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions
一般现在时
I practice the piano every day.
我每天练习钢琴。
一般过去时
She practiced yoga yesterday.
她昨天练习了瑜伽。
现在完成时
They have practiced this routine many times.
他们多次练习了这个套路。
规则动词
She practices the piano for an hour every day.
她每天练习钢琴一小时。
用法提示:这里 'practices' 是动词的第三人称单数形式,表示有规律的练习。
I am practicing my Spanish with a native speaker.
我正在和一位母语者练习西班牙语。
用法提示:这里 'practicing' 是现在分词形式,表示正在进行的练习动作。
He practiced the speech until he felt confident.
他练习演讲直到感到自信。
用法提示:这里 'practiced' 是过去式,表示过去完成的练习动作。
practice 后接名词作宾语,宾语通常是需要反复练习的技能或活动。
She practices the piano for an hour every day.
她每天练一个小时钢琴。
表示反复练习某个动作时,practice 后接动名词。
He practices speaking English with his classmates.
他和同学一起练习说英语。
practice as 后接职业名称,表示以该职业为业、执业。
Her sister practices as a doctor in a small town.
她姐姐在一个小镇当医生。
grammar · medium
易错句子I practice to speak English every day.
正确表达I practice speaking English every day.
practice 作动词表示“练习做某事”时,后面只能接动名词(doing),不能接不定式(to do)。受汉语“练习说英语”的影响,学习者容易把“练”后直接对译成 to do。改正后用 practice speaking,符合 practice + 动名词的搭配。
grammar · medium
易错句子I need practice English every day.
正确表达I need to practice English every day.
need 后面要跟动词不定式,所以必须说 need to practice;practice 在这里是动词,不能像名词那样直接带宾语 English。汉语“我需要每天练习英语”中“练习”直接充当谓语,学习者因此常漏掉不定式符号 to。
grammar · medium
易错句子I am practicing English for three years.
正确表达I have been practicing English for three years.
表示从过去开始并持续到现在的动作,要用现在完成进行时 have been doing,而不是现在进行时 am doing。汉语“我练英语三年了”不靠动词时态表达持续,学习者容易误用现在进行时来对应“正在练”。
练习说(某种语言)
She practices speaking English every morning.
她每天早上练习说英语。
练钢琴
He practices the piano for an hour after school.
他放学后练一小时钢琴。
执业当律师
After graduating, she moved to New York to practice law.
毕业后,她搬到纽约执业当律师。
行医
He has practiced medicine for over twenty years.
他已行医二十多年。
练习一项技能
You need to practice this skill daily to improve.
你需要每天练习这项技能来提高。
练习的核心方式,通过不断重复来掌握技能。
练习的目的在于培养或提升某种技能。
教练通常指导并组织练习活动。
练习常形成一套固定的日常流程。
练习的成果往往体现在实际表现中。
熟能生巧
Don't give up—practice makes perfect.
别放弃——熟能生巧。
言行一致;身体力行
If you tell your children to be honest, you should practice what you preach.
如果你教育孩子要诚实,你就应该身体力行。
反复练习会使习惯固化
Remember, practice makes permanent, so use the correct form every time.
记住,反复练习会使习惯固化,所以每次都要使用正确的姿势。
我不怕练过一万种腿法的人,只怕把一种腿法练了一万次的人。——李小龙
He practiced the guitar chord until it sounded perfect.
他练习那个吉他和弦,直到它听起来完美为止。
以身作则;说到做到。——谚语
You talk about saving money, but you don't practice what you preach.
你总是说要省钱,但你自己却不以身作则。
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为考试练习
We practiced for the exam by doing mock tests.
我们通过做模拟测试为考试练习。