postpartum + noun
postpartum 是形容词,作定语时放在名词前,如 postpartum depression(产后抑郁)。
Postpartum depression is common.
产后抑郁很常见。
产后的
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
产后的
occurring immediately after birth
Postpartum depression is common.
产后抑郁很常见。
产后的:分娩后的(常指分娩后30天内)。
After giving birth (often defined as within 30 days after childbirth).
Her doctor scheduled a checkup for the postpartum period.
她的医生为产后时期安排了一次检查。
New mothers need extra support during the postpartum weeks.
新妈妈在产后几周需要额外的支持。
The hospital offers a special class on postpartum recovery.
医院开设了一门关于产后恢复的特别课程。
postpartum 是形容词,作定语时放在名词前,如 postpartum depression(产后抑郁)。
Postpartum depression is common.
产后抑郁很常见。
Not this
Many women experience sadness in the postpartum.
Use this
Many women experience sadness in the postpartum period.
postpartum 是形容词(产后的),不能单独作名词表示“产后”这个时间段。必须加上 period 等名词组成名词短语,例如 the postpartum period。
Not this
She attended postpartum classes during her pregnancy.
Use this
She attended prenatal classes during her pregnancy.
postpartum 意为“产后的”,而怀孕期间进行的是产前教育,应使用 prenatal(产前的)。混淆这两个词会颠倒时间关系。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
产后抑郁症
She was screened for postpartum depression at her six-week checkup.
她在产后六周检查时接受了产后抑郁症筛查。
产后出血
Prompt treatment is essential for postpartum hemorrhage.
及时治疗对产后出血至关重要。
产后护理
New mothers need good postpartum care in the first few weeks.
新妈妈在产后最初几周需要良好的产后护理。
产后恢复
Adequate rest supports a smooth postpartum recovery.
充足的休息有助于顺利的产后恢复。
产后期
The postpartum period lasts about six weeks.
产后期大约持续六周。
产后妇女
The clinic offers a class for postpartum women.
该诊所为产后妇女开设了一门课程。
Use postpartum naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
post-(后)+ partum(联想 parturition 分娩)→ 产后。想象婴儿出生后,妈妈躺在床上休息。
语域:formal 常见场景:医疗文书、医学教科书、产后护理指导 postpartum 是比较正式的医学术语,多用于医疗、健康护理等专业语境;日常口语中较少单用,较口语化的说法是 after giving birth。
真正押韵的是以 -partum 结尾的 antepartum、intrapartum(重音均在 /pɑːr/,与 postpartum 的 /pɑːrtəm/ 一致)。postnatal 虽以 post- 开头,但重音在 /neɪ/,读音差别很大。autumn、bottom、custom 只是末尾的弱读音同为 /təm/,拼写也有相似处,但重音不同,不算押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.