Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #4976
polite
有礼貌的,文雅的,客气的,有教养的
核心释义
showing regard for others in manners, speech, behavior, etc.
- 1.
有礼貌的,文明的
Well-mannered, civilized.
- 2.
在举止、言谈、行为等方面尊重他人的
showing regard for others in manners, speech, behavior, etc.
- 3.
品味和举止优雅的
marked by refinement in taste and manners
- 4.
不粗鲁的;遵守社交礼仪,对他人给予适当但不过分的关照的
not rude; marked by satisfactory (or especially minimal) adherence to social usages and sufficient but not noteworthy consideration for others; - W.S. Maugham
有礼貌的,文明的;在举止、言谈、行为等方面尊重他人的;品味和举止优雅的;不粗鲁的;遵守社交礼仪,对他人给予适当但不过分的关照的;有礼貌的
用法In use
It's polite to say 'thank you' when someone helps you.
用法提示:本句使用 polite 作形容词,描述行为符合礼貌规范。
She gave a polite smile despite being annoyed.
用法提示:本句使用 polite 作形容词,修饰微笑,表示举止客气。
He wrote a polite letter to express his gratitude.
用法提示:本句使用 polite 作形容词,修饰书信,体现文雅有教养。
polite society
be polite to sb
She is always polite to her guests.
她对客人总是彬彬有礼。
it is polite to do sth
it为形式主语,不定式是真正主语。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- polite society
- 上流社会;文明社会
- He was not accepted into polite society because of his rudeness.由于他的粗鲁,他不被上流社会所接受。
- polite conversation
- 礼貌的交谈;客套话
- They engaged in polite conversation about the weather.他们进行了关于天气的礼貌交谈。
- polite request
- 礼貌的请求
- She made a polite request for a glass of water.她礼貌地请求要一杯水。
- polite smile
- 礼貌的微笑
- He gave a polite smile despite being annoyed.尽管很恼火,他还是露出了礼貌的微笑。
- polite word
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将 polite 联想为 '婆礼',即婆婆的礼节,提醒待人要有礼貌。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性
语法说明Grammar Note
比较级 politer 或 more polite,最高级 politest 或 most polite;常接介词 to
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the same stressed vowel and ending sound /aɪt/ as 'polite'. Note that the spelling varies: 'site', 'white', and 'kite' use '-ite', while 'night', 'right', and 'light' use '-ight'. Be careful not to confuse with words like 'definite' which end in /ɪt/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.