Word · Frequency #21758
ploughman
把犁人;庄稼汉
核心释义
a man who plows
- 1.
把犁人;庄稼汉
n a man who plows
把犁人;庄稼汉
用法In use
The ploughman walked behind the heavy plough all morning.
用法提示:这里用单数名词 ploughman 指以犁地为业的人。
At sunrise, the ploughman began turning the soil for the new season.
用法提示:此句中的 ploughman 是主语,表示犁地的男人。
The village hired two ploughmen to prepare the field before winter.
用法提示:ploughmen 是 ploughman 的复数形式,用作宾语。
a/an + [noun]
ploughman 是可数名词,单数泛指时用不定冠词 a。
A ploughman was walking along the lane.
一个庄稼汉正沿着小路走。
be + a/an + [noun]
说明某人的身份或职业时,be 动词后接 a/an + 名词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- ploughman's lunch
- 农家午餐(英国酒馆的冷餐拼盘,通常含面包、奶酪和泡菜)
- We stopped at the pub and ordered a ploughman's lunch.我们在酒馆停下来,点了一份农家午餐。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- ploughman's lunch
- 英式酒吧里的一种冷餐(面包、奶酪、酸黄瓜等),常称“农夫午餐”We stopped for a ploughman's lunch at the country pub.我们在一家乡村酒吧停下来吃了一顿农夫午餐。
流行文化与引用Pop culture & quotes
- The ploughman homeward plods his weary way, and leaves the world to darkness and to me.
- 农夫拖着疲惫的身子朝家走去,把世界留给黑暗和我。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
plough(犁)+man(人)=扶犁的人,即庄稼汉。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:farming、rural life、historical writing ploughman 指“用犁耕地的人”,多用于农耕、乡村或历史语境,也常见于文学作品中。它在这些语境下属于正常用词,但在现代日常口语中不算特别高频,有时会用 farmer 或 farm worker 等更概括的说法。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
bough、cow、how 与 ploughman 的 /aʊ/ 音押韵;dough、rough、through 都含有同样的 -ough 拼写,但发音分别为 /oʊ/、/ʌf/、/uː/,并不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.