Word · Frequency #9581
Fully loadedpessimistic
悲观的；悲观主义的；预计最坏的
核心释义
Expecting the worst possible outcome; marked by pessimism and little hope.
- 1.
悲观的,缺乏希望的；预期最坏的
Marked by pessimism and little hopefulness; expecting the worst.
- 2.
悲观的,预期最坏结果的
expecting the worst possible outcome
- 3.
与最坏情况有关的
Pertaining to the worst-case scenario.
- 4.
对数据进行独占锁定以防止其他进程修改
Taking out exclusive locks on data to prevent conflicts with other processes that might modify it.
悲观的；悲观锁的；悲观的,缺乏希望的；预期最坏的；悲观的,预期最坏结果的；与最坏情况有关的；对数据进行独占锁定以防止其他进程修改
用法In use
After the third rejection, Ana became pessimistic about finding a job.
用法提示：pessimistic 作表语，接 about 短语表示“对……悲观”。
Don't be so pessimistic; the results might surprise you.
用法提示：pessimistic 在祈使句中作表语，表示“悲观的”。
His pessimistic view of the future made his friends worry.
用法提示：pessimistic 作定语修饰 view，表示“悲观的”。
be pessimistic about sth
She is pessimistic about the future of the company.
她对公司的未来感到悲观。
pessimistic + noun
pessimistic常修饰view, outlook, attitude等名词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- pessimistic view
- 悲观看法
- He has a pessimistic view of the economy.他对经济持悲观看法。
- pessimistic outlook
- 悲观前景
- The report gives a pessimistic outlook for next year.这份报告对明年给出了悲观的前景。
- pessimistic attitude
- 悲观态度
- Her pessimistic attitude affects the whole team.她的悲观态度影响了整个团队。
- pessimistic forecast
- 悲观预测
- The weather forecast is pessimistic about the weekend.天气预报对周末持悲观态度。
- pessimistic about
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想“pess”谐音“怕死”，悲观的人总担心最坏结果。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：discussing attitudes、future outlook 通常用于描述对未来的态度或看法，属于中性偏正式用词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all end in '-istic' and have the same stressed vowel and ending as 'pessimistic' (/pɛsəˈmɪstɪk/). Avoid confusing with words ending in '-ism' (e.g., 'pessimism', 'optimism'), which have a different sound (/ɪzəm/).
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.