Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #9523
Fully loadedperverse
乖张的；执拗的；故意作对的
核心释义
deliberately behaving in an unreasonable or unacceptable way; stubbornly opposing what others expect or demand
- 1.
偏离某物,分裂开来。
Turned aside while against something, splitting off from a thing.
- 2.
爱唱反调的；执拗的
marked by a disposition to oppose and contradict
- 3.
道德上错误或邪恶的；堕落的。
Morally wrong or evil; wicked; perverted.
- 4.
不服管教的；倔强的
resistant to guidance or discipline
- 5.
固执地错误；顽固的；难以驾驭的。
Obstinately in the wrong; stubborn; intractable.
- 6.
背离道德的；乖戾的
deviating from what is considered moral or right or proper or good
- 7.
任性的；令人烦恼的；对立的。
Wayward; vexing; contrary.
- 8.
无视证据或法官意见。
Ignoring the evidence or the judge's opinions.
偏离某物,分裂开来。；爱唱反调的；执拗的；道德上错误或邪恶的；堕落的。；不服管教的；倔强的；固执地错误；顽固的；难以驾驭的。
用法In use
He has a perverse habit of laughing at serious moments.
用法提示：perverse 作定语形容词，意为“乖张的、反常的”，修饰 habit。
It seems perverse to spend so much money on something you don't need.
用法提示：perverse 作表语形容词，表示“有悖常情的、荒谬的”。
She felt a perverse pleasure in proving her boss wrong.
用法提示：perverse 作定语形容词，修饰 pleasure，表达“反常的、扭曲的”心理满足。
took perverse satisfaction in foiling her plans
a perverse mood
be perverse in doing sth
强调故意作对或固执的行为。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- perverse pleasure
- 反常的快感
- He took a perverse pleasure in watching others fail.他从别人的失败中得到一种反常的快感。
- perverse logic
- 乖僻的逻辑
- Her perverse logic led her to argue against her own interests.她那些乖僻的逻辑让她为自己的利益辩护反而成了攻击自己的论点。
- perverse behavior
- 乖张的行为
- The child's perverse behavior frustrated his teachers.这个孩子乖张的行为让老师很沮丧。
- perverse incentive
- 反常激励
- The perverse incentive of the bonus system encouraged risky investments.奖金制度的反常激励鼓励了风险投资。
- perverse sense of humor
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆提示：将“perverse”拆解为“per”（每个）和“verse”（诗句），想象每句诗都故意反着写，表示“乖张、反常”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：formal discussion、psychological description、legal or ethical contexts perverse 一词比较正式，多用于书面语或正式场合，在口语中较少出现。其含义偏负面，常描述故意作对或违背常理的行为。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in -verse: diverse, reverse, converse, adverse, and inverse all rhyme with perverse (stressed on the same syllable). Universe is a lookalike but does not rhyme because it is stressed on the first syllable.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.