Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #2326
Fully loadedpersonality
性格;个性
核心释义
The combination of psychological and social qualities that make one person different from another.
- 1.
使人区别于他人的一套非生理的心理和社会特质。
Of people, a set of non-physical psychological and social qualities that make one person distinct from another.
- 2.
表征独特个体的行为、气质、情感与心智等全部属性的综合体
the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual
- 3.
人的魅力;使人在人群中脱颖而出的特质。
Of people, charisma; qualities that make a person stand out from the crowd.
- 4.
颇具声望的人物
a person of considerable prominence
- 5.
无生命或抽象事物的特性;使某物独特或有趣的品质集合。
Of inanimate or abstract things, a set of qualities that make something distinctive or interesting.
- 6.
假装的角色或行为方式。
An assumed role or manner of behavior.
- 7.
名人,尤指媒体曝光度高的名人(如演员、歌手或运动员)。
魅力;人格魅力;特色;独特性;角色;人设;名人;要人;法律人格;人格
用法In use
Her outgoing personality makes it easy for her to make friends.
用法提示:这里 personality 作名词,表示'个性',被形容词 outgoing 修饰。
Everyone's personality is unique, and we should respect the differences.
用法提示:personality 作名词,表示'个性',在主语位置。
His personality makes him an excellent leader.
用法提示:personality 作名词,表示'人格'或'个性',是主语。
their different reactions reflected their very different personalities
she is a Hollywood personality
have a [adj] personality
在此结构中,形容词常为描述性词汇,如“strong”、“unique”等。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- strong personality
- 坚强的个性
- She has a very strong personality and always speaks her mind.她个性很强,总是直言不讳。
- charming personality
- 迷人的个性
- His charming personality made him popular among his colleagues.他迷人的个性使他在同事中很受欢迎。
- split personality
- 分裂人格
- The character in the movie suffers from split personality.电影中的角色患有分裂人格。
- personality disorder
- 人格障碍
- Borderline personality disorder is a serious mental illness.边缘型人格障碍是一种严重的精神疾病。
- personality trait
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 'person'(人)和 '-ality'(性质),记住:人的性质即个性。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于描述一个人的独特特质,适用于日常对话和心理学语境。中性语气,无特殊场合限制。
语法说明Grammar Note
表示具体个性时是可数名词,表示抽象人格特质时不可数。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.