Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #2326
Fully loadedpersonality
性格;个性
The combination of psychological and social qualities that make one person different from another.
- 1.
Of people, a set of non-physical psychological and social qualities that make one person distinct from another.
使人区别于他人的一套非生理的心理和社会特质。
- 2.
the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual
表征独特个体的行为、气质、情感与心智等全部属性的综合体
- 3.
Of people, charisma; qualities that make a person stand out from the crowd.
人的魅力;使人在人群中脱颖而出的特质。
- 4.
a person of considerable prominence
颇具声望的人物
- 5.
Of inanimate or abstract things, a set of qualities that make something distinctive or interesting.
无生命或抽象事物的特性;使某物独特或有趣的品质集合。
- 6.
An assumed role or manner of behavior.
假装的角色或行为方式。
- 7.
A celebrity, especially one with a strong media presence (e.g. an actor, singer or sports player).
名人,尤指媒体曝光度高的名人(如演员、歌手或运动员)。
- 8.
That quality of a law which concerns the condition, state, and capacity of persons.
法律中涉及人的身份、状态和行为能力的属性。
魅力;人格魅力;特色;独特性;角色;人设;名人;要人;法律人格;人格
In use
Her outgoing personality makes it easy for her to make friends.
Everyone's personality is unique, and we should respect the differences.
His personality makes him an excellent leader.
their different reactions reflected their very different personalities
she is a Hollywood personality
have a [adj] personality
在此结构中,形容词常为描述性词汇,如“strong”、“unique”等。
She has a very outgoing personality.
她有一个非常外向的个性。
personality of [n]
用于指某人或某物的个性特征。
Connections
Collocations
- strong personality
- 坚强的个性
- She has a very strong personality and always speaks her mind.她个性很强,总是直言不讳。
- charming personality
- 迷人的个性
- His charming personality made him popular among his colleagues.他迷人的个性使他在同事中很受欢迎。
- split personality
- 分裂人格
- The character in the movie suffers from split personality.电影中的角色患有分裂人格。
- personality disorder
- 人格障碍
- Borderline personality disorder is a serious mental illness.边缘型人格障碍是一种严重的精神疾病。
- personality trait
- 人格特质
- Honesty is an important personality trait.诚实是一种重要的人格特质。
- personality test
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想 'person'(人)和 '-ality'(性质),记住:人的性质即个性。
Context & Register
通常用于描述一个人的独特特质,适用于日常对话和心理学语境。中性语气,无特殊场合限制。
Grammar Note
表示具体个性时是可数名词,表示抽象人格特质时不可数。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.