Phrase
personal injury
人身伤害；人身损害
An injury to a person's body, mind, or emotions, as opposed to damage to property.
指对身体、精神或情感的伤害，区别于财产损害。
- 1.
An injury to the body, mind or emotions, as opposed to an injury to property.
对身体、精神或情感的伤害,区别于财产损害。
对身体、精神或情感的伤害,区别于财产损害。；人身损害；人身伤害
In use
After the car accident, she filed a personal injury claim to cover her medical expenses.
The lawyer specializes in personal injury cases, helping clients who have been hurt in accidents.
He received compensation for personal injury after slipping on the wet floor.
suffer personal injury
常见搭配，指遭受人身损害。
The plaintiff suffered personal injury in the car accident.
原告在车祸中遭受了人身伤害。
personal injury claim
名词短语，表示人身伤害索赔。
He filed a personal injury claim against the company.
他向公司提起了人身伤害索赔。
personal injury lawyer
指专门处理人身伤害案件的律师。
She hired a personal injury lawyer to handle her case.
她聘请了一位人身伤害律师来处理她的案件。
Common mistakes
He suffered a personal injure.He suffered a personal injury.
injure 是动词，而这里需要名词 injury；personal injury 是固定短语，意为人身伤害。
He has a personal injury on his arm.He has a personal injury to his arm.
表示身体部位的伤害时，常用介词 to 而非 on，如 injury to his arm。
Connections
Confusing words
- bodily injury
- 身体伤害（仅限肉体） · “personal injury”（人身损害）包括肉体、精神及情感伤害，而“bodily injury”仅指肉体伤害，使用范围较窄。
- damage
- 损害（多指财产） · “personal injury”专指对人身的法律损害，而“damage”通常指对财物或名誉的损失，不能直接用于人身。
- harm
- 伤害（一般性） · “personal injury”是法律术语，强调可诉的侵害；“harm”指任何形式的伤害，包括非法律语境。
Word family
- person
- 人；个人 · n
- personal
- 个人的；人身的 · adj
- personally
- 亲自地；就个人而言 · adv
Learner notes
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.