Word · Frequency #20953
percolated
渗透；渗滤；过滤
percolated is the past of percolate.
核心释义
To pass or seep through a porous substance; to filter.
- 1.
使液体通过多孔物质；过滤
To pass a liquid through a porous substance; to filter.
- 2.
渗透,渗漏(穿过多孔物质)
To drain or seep through a porous substance.
- 3.
用渗滤壶煮(咖啡)
To make (coffee) in a percolator.
- 4.
(咖啡)经渗滤煮制；(咖啡壶)以渗滤方式煮咖啡
(of coffee) to be prepared by percolation; (of a coffee pot) to brew coffee in this way.
- 5.
缓慢扩散；逐渐被注意到或意识到
To spread slowly or gradually; to slowly become noticed or realised.
逐渐扩散；慢慢传开；用渗滤壶煮咖啡；(咖啡)渗滤；使液体通过多孔物质；过滤；渗透,渗漏(穿过多孔物质)；用渗滤壶煮(咖啡)
用法In use
The morning coffee slowly percolates through the filter, filling the kitchen with a rich aroma.
用法提示：动词percolate表示液体缓慢渗透通过过滤层。
New ideas began to percolate through the team after the brainstorming session.
用法提示：动词percolate比喻想法缓慢扩散或渗透。
She percolated a fresh pot of coffee for her guests.
用法提示：动词percolate指用渗滤壶煮咖啡。
percolate through sth
Water percolates through the soil.
水渗透过土壤。
percolate into sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- percolate through
- 渗透；滤过；（消息、观念等）逐渐传遍
- News of the decision slowly percolated through the office.这个决定的消息慢慢传遍了整个办公室。
- percolate down
- 逐步向下传递；逐渐渗透到（下层）
- The benefits of economic growth have not percolated down to the poorest families.经济增长的好处尚未渗透到最贫困的家庭。
- percolate into
- 渗入；逐渐影响
- New ideas began to percolate into the conservative community.新思想开始渗入保守的社区。
- percolate up
- 向上渗透；逐渐浮现、扩散
- A sense of unease percolated up through the crowd.一种不安感在人群中逐渐蔓延。
- percolate coffee
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想：像渗滤壶煮咖啡，水慢慢穿过咖啡粉——percolate就是‘渗透、渗滤’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：scientific or technical writing: liquid passing through a porous material、daily coffee-making: brewing coffee with a percolator、formal or literary writing: ideas, information, or feelings gradually spreading percolate 的语体随义项变化。表示液体渗滤时多用于科学或技术性书面语；表示煮咖啡时在日常对话中也能听到，但相对正式；表示“逐渐传开”时比较常见于正式或文学性表达，口语中常说 spread。总体而言该词偏正式，不适合很随意的口语。
语法说明Grammar Note
可作及物动词和不及物动词使用
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词中，'circulate' 与 'percolate' 的重音都在第一个音节，且都以非重读的 /leɪt/ 结尾，但中间的辅音不同，因此不构成完全押韵。'regulate' 和 'calculate' 也以 /leɪt/ 结尾，但重读元音不同。'translate' 的 /leɪt/ 在重读音节上。注意 'separate' 作动词时读 /ˈsepəreɪt/，作形容词时读 /ˈsepərət/。'chocolate' 虽然拼写以 -ate 结尾，但实际读 /ˈtʃɒklət/，不是 /eɪt/。这些词都不与 'percolate' 完全押韵。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.