Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #7750
peninsulas
半岛
peninsulas is the plural of peninsula.
核心释义
a piece of land that projects out into water, connected to a larger land mass
- 1.
从较大陆地伸入水中的一块土地
A piece of land projecting into water from a larger land mass.
- 2.
伸入水体中的大片陆地
a large mass of land projecting into a body of water
从较大陆地伸入水中的一块土地;伸入水体中的大片陆地;突出的地方;伊比利亚半岛
用法In use
The town is located on a small peninsula that juts into the sea.
用法提示:peninsula 作名词,意为“半岛”,指伸入水中的陆地。
We drove along the coast to explore the southern part of the peninsula.
用法提示:peninsula 为可数名词,此处用单数形式,表示一个半岛。
Many birds migrate to the peninsula every winter because of its mild climate.
用法提示:peninsula 在句中作宾语,指作为地理区域的半岛。
on the peninsula
表示在陆地突出部分用介词on。
They live on the peninsula.
他们住在半岛上。
the peninsula of [proper noun]
用于特定名称的半岛。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- the Korean Peninsula
- 朝鲜半岛
- The Korean Peninsula has a complex history.朝鲜半岛有着复杂的历史。
- the Iberian Peninsula
- 伊比利亚半岛
- Spain and Portugal are on the Iberian Peninsula.西班牙和葡萄牙位于伊比利亚半岛。
- a mountainous peninsula
- 多山的半岛
- The country is located on a mountainous peninsula.该国位于一个多山的半岛上。
- peninsula region
- 半岛地区
- The peninsula region is known for its beautiful beaches.这个半岛地区以其美丽的海滩而闻名。
- on a peninsula
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
peninsula = pen(笔)+ insula(岛),想象笔在岛旁,即半岛。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性正式;通常用于地理、旅行等语境。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like pencil, counsel, vessel, castle, tussle all end in /səl/, similar to the /sələ/ ending of peninsula but with an extra schwa. Be careful: the spelling 'pen' at the start of peninsula is pronounced with a schwa /pə/, unlike the /pɛn/ in pencil. Also, insular shares the 'insula' chunk but is pronounced /ˈɪn.sjʊ.lər/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.