Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #8451
pave
铺平道路;为…铺平道路
核心释义
To make something possible or easier to happen; to prepare the way.
- 1.
为...铺平道路;使...变得容易顺利。
To pave the way for; to make easy and smooth.
为...铺平道路;使...变得容易顺利。;铺设;安排;铺满;为...铺路;[化] 铺设
用法In use
The workers are paving the new driveway with asphalt.
用法提示:句中 'paving' 是 'pave' 的现在分词形式,表示正在进行的铺设动作。
The ancient Romans paved many of their roads with stone.
用法提示:句中 'paved' 是 'pave' 的过去式,表示过去完成的铺设行为。
We need to pave the path in the backyard before the party.
用法提示:句中 'to pave' 是 'pave' 的不定式形式,表示需要执行的铺设任务。
pave + noun (表示铺设某物)
They plan to pave the entire street.
他们计划铺设整条街道。
pave + noun + with + noun (用某材料铺设)
常用被动语态。
The garden path is paved with cobblestones.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- pave the way for
- 为...铺平道路
- This agreement will pave the way for future cooperation.这项协议将为未来的合作铺平道路。
- pave a road
- 铺设道路
- The workers are paving a new road through the forest.工人们正在森林中铺设一条新路。
- pave with stone
- 用石头铺砌
- The courtyard was paved with ancient stones.庭院是用古老的石头铺砌的。
- pave the driveway
- 铺设车道
- We decided to pave the driveway to make it easier to park.我们决定铺设车道,以便停车更方便。
- pave the path
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:pave 音近“铺”,意为“铺设(路面)”。想象铺路工人用石块铺平路面。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:road construction、metaphorical pave 通常用于字面铺设道路或比喻为某事铺平道路,属于中性词汇,正式与非正式语境均可使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词,常用结构:pave sth (with sth);短语 pave the way for sth 意为'为…铺路'。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'pave' (ending in /eɪv/). Note that 'have' shares the same spelling pattern '-ave' but is pronounced /hæv/, not rhyming.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.