Word · Frequency #22680
outdid
超过;胜过;优于
outdid is the past of outdo (irregular).
核心释义
to do better than; surpass
- 1.
胜过;超越
To excel; go beyond in performance; surpass.
胜过;超越;超越;胜过;战胜
用法In use
She outdid everyone in the race.
用法提示:outdid 是过去式,表示在具体事件中胜过他人。
He always outdoes his colleagues in sales.
用法提示:outdoes 是第三人称单数,表示习惯性超越。
I'm tired of trying to outdo my sister.
用法提示:outdo 是原形,用于不定式结构,表示努力胜过。
outdo sb
She outdid all her classmates in the exam.
她在考试中超越了所有同学。
outdo oneself
He really outdid himself with that delicious dinner.
他那顿美味的晚餐真是超越了自己。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- outdo oneself
- 超越自己;表现出乎意料地好
- She really outdid herself with this presentation.她这次演示确实超越了自我。
- not to be outdone
- 不甘落后;不甘示弱
- Not to be outdone, her brother cooked an even bigger meal.她哥哥不甘落后,做了一顿更丰盛的饭。
- outdo the competition
- 胜过竞争对手
- The new model outdoes the competition in both speed and design.新款机型在速度和设计上都胜过竞争对手。
- outdo each other
- 互相超越;较劲
- The two friends tried to outdo each other with silly jokes.两个朋友用傻笑话互相较劲。
- outdo expectations
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
out(超出)+ do(做):做得比别人更多、更好,自然就“胜过”了。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:competition、workplace、daily conversation outdo 为中性词,通常用于口语和书面语,表示在表现或成就上超过他人。比较常见于竞争、工作或学习等场合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 outdo 的元音 /uː/ 押韵:do、true、through;美式英语中 due 也读 /duː/。注意 go(/ɡoʊ/)和 doe(/doʊ/)拼写相近,但发音的元音与 outdo 不同。outdo 读作 /ˌaʊtˈduː/,重音在第二音节。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.