Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #62
out
在外；外出；到户外
Outside; not indoors.
- 1.
Away from the inside or centre.
从内部或中心向外
- 2.
Away from, or at a distance from, some point of reference or focus.
远离参考点或焦点
- 3.
Outside; not indoors.
在外面；不在室内
- 4.
Of the ball or other playing implement, so as to pass or be situated beyond the bounds of the playing area.
球等超出比赛区域
- 5.
Into a state of non-operation or non-existence.
进入不运作或不存在状态
- 6.
To the end; completely; so that nothing remains.
完全地；彻底地
- 7.
Used to intensify or emphasize.
用于加强语气
- 8.
Into a state of existence or visibility.
进入存在或可见状态
- 9.
So as to be disqualified from playing further by some action of a member of the opposing team (such as being stumped in cricket or a forced out in baseball).
因对方动作而被判出局
出；向外；离开；熄灭；停止；消失；完；尽；彻底；出来；出现；显露；完全；极其；尽量
In use
Please go out and close the door.
The cat is out in the garden.
He took the keys out of his pocket.
out of + noun
Get out of the room.
离开房间。
go out
Let's go out for a walk.
我们出去散步吧。
be out
He is out right now.
他现在不在。
Common mistakes
He went out from the room.
Connections
Collocations
- go out
- 外出；出门
- We often go out for dinner on Fridays.我们周五经常外出吃晚饭。
- come out
- 出版；出现
- Her new book comes out next week.她的新书下周出版。
- point out
- 指出
- He pointed out an error in the report.他指出了报告中的一个错误。
- find out
- 查明；发现
- I need to find out the truth.我需要查明真相。
- put out
- 熄灭；扑灭
- She put out the candle before going to bed.她上床前熄灭了蜡烛。
- work out
- 解决；想出
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象一个球滚出(out)了球场边线，裁判喊“出界”——记住 out 就是“向外、在外、出去”的意思。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常口语、书面叙述、方向或位置描述 该义项为中性的常用副词，通常与动词搭配使用，例如 go out、come out；在口语和书面语中都常见，具体意思需根据搭配和上下文判断。
Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all contain the spelling 'out'. In standard English, shout, doubt, without, trout, and scout rhyme with /aʊt/; about has the same final syllable. Note that the source gives out as /æɔt/, a regional variant, so it is not an exact rhyme with these standard forms. Be careful with lookalikes such as ought /ɔːt/ and our /aʊər/, where 'ou' sounds different.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.