Word · Frequency #5701
offsets
抵消物;补偿物;平衡物
offsets is the plural of offset.
核心释义
Something that acts as a counterbalance; a compensating equivalent.
- 1.
作为平衡的事物;补偿的等价物
Anything that acts as counterbalance; a compensating equivalent.
- 2.
某事应开始的时间
the time at which something is supposed to begin
- 3.
一种对等贸易安排,卖方同意在规定时间内从购买国购买一定价值的产品。这种协议可能用于大型国际公共部门合同,如武器销售
A form of countertrade arrangement, in which the seller agrees to purchase within a set time frame products of a certain value from the buying country. This kind of agreement may be used in large international public sector contracts such as arms sales.
- 4.
补偿等价物
a compensating equivalent
- 5.
某事开始的时间;开端
A time at which something begins; outset.
- 6.
从植物基部水平延伸的分枝,能从顶端的芽产生新植物
a horizontal branch from the base of plant that produces new plants from buds at its tips
- 7.
胶印过程,油墨从金属板传到橡皮布,再传到印刷表面
The offset printing process, in which ink is carried from a metal plate to a rubber blanket and from there to the printing surface.
- 8.
目标内存地址与基地址之间的差异
The difference between a target memory address and a base address.
- 9.
测量基准水平与信号实际基准水平之间的位移
The displacement between the base level of a measurement and the signal's real base level.
- 10.
一个物体与另一个物体不对齐的距离
The distance by which one thing is out of alignment with another.
- 11.
从实际运行的线到不规则边界或某物体的垂直短距离
A short distance measured at right angles from a line actually run to some point in an irregular boundary, or to some object.
- 12.
物体如杆的突然弯曲,使一部分偏离但几乎平行于其余部分;弯曲的部分
An abrupt bend in an object, such as a rod, by which one part is turned aside out of line, but nearly parallel, with the rest; the part thus bent aside.
- 13.
短的匍匐枝,生根并产生一簇叶子等
A short prostrate shoot that takes root and produces a tuft of leaves, etc.
- 14.
山脉或山丘的支脉。
A spur from a range of hills or mountains.
- 15.
墙面上的水平凸缘,由墙体厚度减小、风化或向外突出的部分上表面形成;台肩。
A horizontal ledge on the face of a wall, formed by a diminution of its thickness, or by the weathering or upper surface of a part built out from it; a set-off.
- 16.
山坡上的梯田。
A terrace on a hillside.
偏移量;偏置量;错位;偏移量;偏移地址;胶印;胶版印刷;零点偏移;偏移量;开始时间;起点;开端
用法In use
The company used the tax refund as an offset for last year's losses.
用法提示:名词offset在此表示补偿物,指用于抵消损失的金额。
Planting a new forest can be an effective carbon offset.
用法提示:名词offset在此表示抵消物,指通过植树抵消碳排放。
He received extra vacation days as an offset for working overtime during the project.
用法提示:名词offset在此表示补偿,指用假期来抵消加班时间。
an offset to sth
offset 作名词时前面常加 an,后接 to,表示对某事物的补偿或平衡。
The tax break is an offset to the higher fuel costs.
这项税收减免是对更高燃油成本的抵消。
an offset against sth
在财务、税务语境中,offset 后接 against,表示用一笔款项抵减债务或税额。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- carbon offset
- 碳抵消;碳补偿
- Many airlines offer passengers the chance to buy a carbon offset for their flight.许多航空公司为乘客提供购买航班碳补偿的机会。
- tax offset
- 税收抵免;税款抵扣
- You may be eligible for a tax offset on your childcare expenses.你可能符合资格,就托儿费用获得税收抵免。
- offset printing
- 胶版印刷;胶印
- The brochures were produced using offset printing to ensure sharp colors.这些宣传册采用胶印制作,以确保色彩清晰。
- time offset
- 时间偏移;时差
- The server records the time offset between the two systems.服务器记录两个系统之间的时间偏移。
- address offset
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把一件事放到旁边(off + set),与原来错开一点,就成了“偏移”;再放一个等量物去平衡,就是“抵消/补偿”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:商务/金融、日常讨论 作为名词时,offset 多用于表示“抵消、补偿”的事物;在日常和商务语境中都比较常见,通常说明两方影响相互抵消时使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
该名词为可数名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 offset(/ɔfˈsɛt/)真正押韵的词必须重音在结尾的 /sɛt/ 上,如 set、beset、reset、upset(它们的重读音节均为 /sɛt/)。sunset 和 typeset 虽以 -set 结尾,但重音在第一个音节,读音为 /ˈsʌnsɛt/ 和 /ˈtaɪpsɛt/,不与 offset 押韵,属于形近音不同的对照词。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.