Word · Frequency #16168
ode
颂诗；赋
a lyric poem with complex stanza forms
- 1.
A short poetical composition proper to be set to music or sung; a lyric poem; especially, now, a poem characterized by sustained noble sentiment and appropriate dignity of style.
适合配乐或歌唱的短诗；抒情诗；尤指以持续崇高情感和庄重风格为特征的诗歌。
- 2.
a lyric poem with complex stanza forms
具有复杂诗节形式的抒情诗
适合配乐或歌唱的短诗；抒情诗；尤指以持续崇高情感和庄重风格为特征的诗歌。；具有复杂诗节形式的抒情诗；颂诗；赋
In use
The poet read his latest ode at the literary festival.
She wrote an ode to the beauty of the autumn forest.
In class, we studied a famous ode by a Romantic poet.
an ode
ode 是单数可数名词，以元音音素开头，所以不定冠词用 an。
He wrote an ode for the anniversary.
他为周年纪念写了一首颂诗。
several odes
ode 的复数形式是 odes；表达“几首颂诗”时使用复数。
She has composed several odes.
她已经创作了几首颂诗。
Common mistakes
He read an owed to his mother.He read an ode to his mother.
owed 是 owe 的过去式，意为“欠”，不可作名词；这里应使用名词 ode（颂诗）。二者发音相同，需注意词性与拼写。
Connections
Collocations
- an ode to [something]
- 献给……的颂歌；对……的赞颂
- The film is an ode to the golden age of Hollywood.这部电影是对好莱坞黄金时代的致敬。
- write an ode
- 写一首颂诗
- The poet wrote an ode in honor of the queen's birthday.诗人为女王生日写了一首颂诗。
- Pindaric ode
- 品达体颂歌
- His Pindaric ode follows the traditional three-part structure.他的品达体颂歌遵循传统的三部分结构。
- Horatian ode
- 贺拉斯体颂诗
- The Horatian ode uses a simple and intimate tone.贺拉斯体颂诗语气简单而亲切。
- Ode to Joy
- 欢乐颂
- Beethoven's Ninth Symphony ends with the famous "Ode to Joy".贝多芬第九交响曲以著名的《欢乐颂》结尾。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
颂诗 ode，首字母 O 像张大的嘴，正开口赞叹。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：文学、诗歌评论 颂诗和赋都是指一种较为正式的抒情诗体，通常用于文学或诗歌讨论中，多出现在正式文体或学术语境，日常口语中比较少见。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 ode 押韵：code、mode、node、bode、load、road 都读 /oʊd/。注意拼写相近的 odd 读 /ɑd/（或 /ɒd/），与 ode 发音不同。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.