Word · Frequency #21405
nauseous
感到恶心的;想吐的
feeling nausea; feeling about to vomit
- 1.
Causing nausea; sickening or disgusting.
引起恶心的;令人作呕的
令人恶心的;致恶心的;引起恶心的;令人作呕的;令人作呕的;厌恶的;[医] 恶心的;致恶心的
In use
After the bumpy boat ride, I felt nauseous and had to sit down.
The strong smell of rotten eggs made her nauseous.
The nauseous driver pulled over to the side of the road.
feel nauseous
I feel nauseous after eating that.
吃了那个之后我感到恶心。
make someone nauseous
The smell made me nauseous.
那气味让我恶心。
become nauseous
She became nauseous during the car ride.
她在乘车途中变得恶心。
Common mistakes
I have a nauseous.I have nausea.
nauseous 是形容词,意为‘令人作呕的’或‘感到恶心的’,不能用作名词。汉语中‘恶心’可作名词,导致学习者误用为名词。应使用名词 nausea。
I am nauseous to the smell.The smell makes me nauseous.
形容词 nauseous 描述状态,不能接介词 to 表示原因。正确表达是‘某物使某人感到恶心’,用 make + 宾语 + adjective 结构。
Connections
Collocations
- nauseous smell
- 令人恶心的气味
- The nauseous smell from the garbage made me cover my nose.垃圾散发出的令人恶心的气味让我捂住鼻子。
- nauseous taste
- 令人恶心的味道
- The medicine left a nauseous taste in my mouth.那药在我的嘴里留下一种令人恶心的味道。
- nauseous fumes
- 令人恶心的烟雾
- Nauseous fumes from the factory drifted over the town.工厂排出的令人恶心的烟雾飘过小镇。
- nauseous sight
- 令人作呕的景象
- The nauseous sight of the wound made him turn away.伤口那令人作呕的景象使他转过头去。
Synonyms
- nauseating
- 令人恶心的,使人作呕的 · 最直接对应“引起恶心”,常指生理上的反胃;比 nauseous 更常用于描述事物本身令人作呕。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想 nausea(恶心)+ 形容词后缀 -ous,读作“闹涩斯”,像晕车时胃里翻腾、一脸苦涩——令人作呕。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:medical descriptions、descriptive writing about smells or experiences 表示「引起恶心;令人作呕」时,nauseous 是标准用词,多用于一般描述或正式文本;日常口语表达「感到恶心」通常用 nauseated。本词条只收「令人作呕」这一义项。
Pronunciation & Spelling
nauseous /ˈnɒːʃiəs/ 以 /ʃiəs/ 结尾,没有完全押韵的常用同韵词。gorgeous、courteous、hideous 拼写都含 -eous,但分别读 /ˈɡɔːdʒəs/、/ˈkɜːtiəs/、/ˈhɪdiəs/,末尾并不相同;vicious、cautious 以 /ʃəs/ 结尾,与 /ʃiəs/ 接近但少了一个 /i/ 音。pious 的发音和拼写均相差较远。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.