Word · Frequency #22113
nastiness
令人不快;讨厌;恶劣
核心释义
the quality of being unpleasant
- 1.
肮脏;不洁。
Lack of cleanliness.
- 2.
污垢,肮脏。
Dirt, filth.
- 3.
下流;腐败;卑鄙;恶意;刻薄;残酷。
Indecency; corruption; unkindness, meanness, spite, harshness, cruelty.
- 4.
令人不愉快,讨厌(对感官而言)。
Unpleasantness, disagreeableness (to the senses).
- 5.
肮脏的事物;下流行为;恶劣品质。
A nasty action, object, quality, etc. (all senses of nasty).
肮脏;不洁。;污垢,肮脏。;下流;腐败;卑鄙;恶意;刻薄;残酷。;令人不愉快,讨厌(对感官而言)。;肮脏的事物;下流行为;恶劣品质。
用法In use
The nastiness of the weather forced us to cancel the picnic.
用法提示:nastiness 是名词,指天气令人不快的性质。
I was shocked by the nastiness of his comment at the meeting.
用法提示:nastiness 是名词,表示话语中令人不快的恶意。
She tried to ignore the nastiness in the online discussion.
用法提示:nastiness 是名词,指讨论中令人讨厌、不友善的内容。
nastiness of [noun]
The nastiness of the political campaign surprised everyone.
政治竞选的污秽令所有人惊讶。
[determiner] nastiness
常用形容词如sheer, complete, pure等修饰。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- sheer nastiness
- 十足的恶意;纯粹的恶毒
- The personal attacks were driven by sheer nastiness.这些人身攻击完全是出于纯粹的恶意。
- gratuitous nastiness
- 无端的恶意;无缘由的刻薄
- There is no excuse for such gratuitous nastiness in a debate.辩论中出现这种无端的恶意是不可原谅的。
- petty nastiness
- 小气的刻薄;心胸狭隘的恶意
- His petty nastiness toward the new intern was embarrassing.他对新实习生的小气刻薄令人难堪。
- political nastiness
- 政治上的刻薄;政坛的恶毒
- The campaign was marked by political nastiness rather than honest debate.这场竞选的特点是政治上的刻薄,而不是诚实的辩论。
- schoolyard nastiness
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 nasty(脏、讨厌)的样子,加上 ness 变成名词——那种令人皱眉的厌恶就是 nastiness。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:日常交谈、新闻报道、社交媒体 nastiness 多用于日常口语和非正式写作,也常见于新闻报道等较正式语体,表示“恶意、刻薄、令人不快”等含义。整体语气偏负面,语体会随搭配和语境变化,正式程度不是很高。
语法说明Grammar Note
usually uncountable
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常见词与 'nastiness' (/ˈnɑːstinɪs/) 真正押韵。这些词虽然都拼写为 '-ness',但重读音节元音不同(如 happiness /ˈhæpɪnəs/ 中的 /æ/),因此不是押韵词。注意:'nastiness' 的重读元音为 /ɑː/(美式英语常为 /æ/),不要被相似的拼写误导。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.