Word · Frequency #5830
Monarchy
君主制；君主政体
核心释义
a form of government in which a monarch (such as a king or queen) is the head of state, usually by hereditary right, whether as a figurehead or with ultimate power
- 1.
主权由单一的国家元首体现的政府,今天通常是世袭的(无论是象征性还是强权统治者)
A government in which sovereignty is embodied within a single, today usually hereditary head of state (whether as a figurehead or as a powerful ruler).
- 2.
由通常继承权力的君主统治的专制政体
an autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority
- 3.
由君主统治的领土；王国
The territory ruled over by a monarch; a kingdom.
- 4.
主权由国家中的单一统治者及其代表各自分裂领地的高级贵族和代表各自分裂封地的低级贵族体现的政府形式
A form of government where sovereignty is embodied by a single ruler in a state and his high aristocracy representing their separate divided lands within the state and their low aristocracy representing their separate divided fiefs.
- 5.
以国王或女王为首的治理体系的国家
States based on a system of governance headed by a king or a queen.
君主国；王国；主权由单一的国家元首体现的政府,今天通常是世袭的(无论是象征性还是强权统治者)；由通常继承权力的君主统治的专制政体；由君主统治的领土；王国；主权由国家中的单一统治者及其代表各自分裂领地的高级贵族和代表各自分裂封地的低级贵族体现的政府形式
用法In use
The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy, and the king's role is mainly ceremonial.
用法提示：此处 monarchy 指“君主立宪制国家”，为可数名词。
The monarchy lost much of its political power after the revolution.
用法提示：此处 monarchy 指“君主政体”这一制度。
In Europe, several old monarchies still exist alongside modern republics.
用法提示：此处用复数形式 monarchies，指多个君主制国家。
the monarchy
定冠词the特指某一国家的君主制。
The monarchy has a long history.
君主政体有着悠久的历史。
a constitutional monarchy
名词前加形容词修饰，表示某种类型的君主国。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- constitutional monarchy
- 君主立宪制
- The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy.英国是一个君主立宪制国家。
- absolute monarchy
- 君主专制制
- Saudi Arabia was an absolute monarchy for many years.沙特阿拉伯多年来一直是一个君主专制制国家。
- hereditary monarchy
- 世袭君主制
- In a hereditary monarchy, the throne passes to the eldest son.在世袭君主制中，王位传给长子。
- British monarchy
- 英国君主制
- The British monarchy has a long history.英国君主制有着悠久的历史。
- abolish the monarchy
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
monarchy = mono（单一）+ archy（统治），谐音‘莫纳基’，联想‘莫要纳基’（不要接受基础），实则一人统治的政体。
语境与语域Context & Register
[object Object]
语法说明Grammar Note
the monarchy 常特指某国的君主制度或王室；复数形式为 monarchies。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the suffix -archy but have different stressed vowels; none perfectly rhymes with monarchy (/mɑnɑrki/) because of differing vowel qualities in unstressed syllables.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.