Word · Frequency #18481
misreads
读错;误读;误解
misreads is the third person singular of misread.
read or interpret wrongly
- 1.
To read wrongly; misconstrue; misinterpret; mistake the sense or significance of.
读错;曲解;误解;弄错含义或重要性。
读错;曲解;误解;弄错含义或重要性。;读错;看错
In use
I misread the time on the clock and arrived an hour early.
She misread his silence as anger, but he was just thinking.
Be careful not to misread the instructions before you begin the test.
misread sth
misread 是及物动词,直接接宾语;过去式和过去分词均为 misread。
She misread the map and took the wrong road.
她看错了地图,走错了路。
misread sth as sth
as 后接错误的解读,表示“把……误以为……”。
I misread his silence as agreement.
我把他的沉默误认为是同意。
be misread as sth
被动形式强调“被误读为”,常用于说明某人或某事可能被他人误解。
His caution could be misread as indifference.
他的谨慎可能会被误读为冷漠。
Verb forms
base misread · third person misreads · -ing misreading · past misread · past participle misread
不规则动词:过去式和过去分词与原形同形,但读音不同。
Common mistakes
I misreaded the instructions.I misread the instructions.
misread 的过去式和过去分词与动词原形同形(都是 misread),它不是规则动词,不能加 -ed。表示“读错/看错”时应使用 misread。
I misread about the time.I misread the time.
misread 是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,不需要介词 about。表示“看错时间”时应把 the time 直接放在 misread 之后。
Connections
Collocations
- misread the situation
- 误判形势
- He completely misread the situation and apologized too late.他完全误判了形势,道歉来得太晚了。
- misread the signs
- 误读信号;看错迹象
- We misread the signs and thought the meeting was canceled.我们误读了信号,以为会议取消了。
- misread someone's intentions
- 误解某人的意图
- She worried that he had misread her intentions.她担心他误解了她的意图。
- misread the room
- 误判现场气氛
- He misread the room and told a joke that fell flat.他误判了现场气氛,讲了个没人觉得好笑的笑话。
- misread the data
- 误读数据
- The analyst misread the data and reached the wrong conclusion.分析师误读了数据,得出了错误的结论。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 misread 拆成 mis(错)+ read(读):读错了,就像把 6 看成 9。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:reading printed text、interpreting someone's meaning、assessing a situation 该词通常用于中性语境,既可表示读错文字,也可表示误解信息或局面;正式与非正式场合都比较常见,没有明显的语体限制。
Grammar Note
注意:过去式和过去分词同形,均为 misread。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 misread /mɪsˈriːd/ 押韵的词:read(动词原形 /riːd/)、reed、seed、indeed、lead(动词 /liːd/)。注意:这些词拼写并不都相同;read 的过去式读 /rɛd/,lead 作名词“铅”时读 /lɛd/,dead 读 /dɛd/,它们与 -ead 拼写相同的词不一定发 /iːd/。misread 的过去式也读 /mɪsˈrɛd/。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.