Word · Frequency #22028
meridian
顶点;巅峰;全盛时期
meridian
- 1.
In full celestial meridian: a great circle passing through the poles of the celestial sphere and the zenith for a particular point on the Earth's surface.
完整的天球子午线:通过天球极点和地球表面某点天顶的大圆
- 2.
the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development
可达到的最高水平或程度;发展的最高阶段
- 3.
In full terrestrial meridian: a great circle on the Earth's surface, passing through the geographic poles (the terrestrial North Pole and South Pole); also, half of such a circle extending from pole to pole, all points of which have the same longitude.
完整的地球子午线:地球表面的大圆,经过地理极点(地球北极和南极);也指从极点到极点的半圆,所有点具有相同的经度
- 4.
a town in eastern Mississippi
密西西比州东部的一个城镇
- 5.
The place on the celestial meridian where it is crossed by the sun or a star at its highest point.
太阳或星星在其最高点穿过天球子午线的地方
- 6.
an imaginary great circle on the surface of the earth passing through the north and south poles at right angles to the equator
地球表面通过南北极并与赤道垂直的假想大圆
- 7.
A ring or half-ring with markings in which an artificial globe is installed and may spin.
带有标记的环或半环,人工地球仪可以安装并旋转其中
- 8.
A line passing through the poles of any sphere; a notional line on the surface of a curved or round body (in particular, an eyeball).
通过任何球体极点的线;曲面或圆形物体表面上的假想线(特别是眼球)
完整的天球子午线:通过天球极点和地球表面某点天顶的大圆;可达到的最高水平或程度;发展的最高阶段;完整的地球子午线:地球表面的大圆,经过地理极点(地球北极和南极);也指从极点到极点的半圆,所有点具有相同的经度;密西西比州东部的一个城镇;太阳或星星在其最高点穿过天球子午线的地方
In use
The ancient kingdom reached its meridian under the rule of a great emperor.
Her singing career was at its meridian when she performed at the national theater.
This novel marks the meridian of the author's creative powers.
all points on the same meridian have the same longitude
at the meridian of sth
常用于描述达到最高点或全盛时期。
His career was at the meridian of success.
他的职业生涯处于成功的巅峰。
reach one's meridian
表示达到个人或事物的最高发展阶段。
The artist reached his meridian in the 1950s.
这位艺术家在20世纪50年代达到了他的全盛时期。
Connections
Collocations
- prime meridian
- 本初子午线;零度经线
- The prime meridian passes through Greenwich, England.本初子午线穿过英格兰的格林尼治。
- celestial meridian
- 天球子午线
- The celestial meridian passes through the zenith and the celestial poles.天球子午线经过天顶和天极。
- terrestrial meridian
- 地球子午线;经线
- Every point on a terrestrial meridian has the same longitude.地球子午线上的每一点都有相同的经度。
- cross the meridian
- (天体)过子午线;到达最高点
- The sun crosses the meridian at local noon.太阳在当地正午时过子午线。
Idioms & figurative uses
- the meridian of one's career
- 某人事业的巅峰After years of hard work, she finally reached the meridian of her career.
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想 midday(正午):正午太阳升到最高点,而 meridian 指子午线经过极点,也引申为巅峰、全盛。
Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:literary prose、formal speeches meridian 表示“顶点、全盛时期”时,多用于正式或文学语境,指发展或成就的最高点;日常口语中较少见。
Pronunciation & Spelling
在这些词中,只有 quotidian /kwoʊˈtɪdiən/ 与 meridian /mɝˈɪdiən/ 真正押韵:重读元音都是 /ɪ/,后面都接 /diən/。Indian、Canadian、comedian、guardian 虽然拼写里也有 -dian,但它们重读音节或元音不同(分别为 /ˈɪndiən/、/kəˈneɪdiən/、/kəˈmiːdiən/、/ˈɡɑːrdiən/),不押韵。pedestrian 只共享 -ian 后缀,发音 /pəˈdɛstriən/,也要注意区分。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.