Word · Frequency #5460
memorandum
备忘录；便笺
核心释义
a short written note or reminder
- 1.
用作提醒的简短便条。
A short note serving as a reminder.
- 2.
书面提议或提醒
a written proposal or reminder
- 3.
书面商务通讯。
A written business communication.
- 4.
简短的外交通讯。
A brief diplomatic communication.
- 5.
年度出版物中纪念去年去世者的一页。
A page in an annual publication honoring the memory of a person who died during the past year.
商务备忘录；外交备忘录；（年度出版物中的）纪念页；用作提醒的简短便条。；书面提议或提醒
用法In use
The manager sent a memorandum about the new office policy.
用法提示：此处“备忘录”为名词，指书面通知或提醒。
Both parties signed a memorandum of understanding to cooperate on the project.
用法提示：此处“备忘录”指正式文件，常用于协议或意向书。
I found an old memorandum in the file cabinet describing the meeting arrangements.
用法提示：此处“备忘录”指记录事项的书面文件。
memorandum on / about sth
The director issued a memorandum on the new policy.
主管发布了一份关于新政策的备忘录。
memorandum to sb
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- sign a memorandum
- 签署备忘录
- The two companies signed a memorandum of understanding.两家公司签署了一份谅解备忘录。
- draft a memorandum
- 起草备忘录
- She drafted a memorandum outlining the new policy.她起草了一份概述新政策的备忘录。
- memorandum of understanding
- 谅解备忘录
- They signed a memorandum of understanding to cooperate on research.他们签署了一份谅解备忘录以合作进行研究。
- internal memorandum
- 内部备忘录
- An internal memorandum was circulated to all staff.一份内部备忘录已分发给所有员工。
- confidential memorandum
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
memor（记忆）+ andum（文档）→ 记忆文档即备忘录
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于正式书面沟通，如商务、法律或政府文件。
语法说明Grammar Note
注意: 复数形式为memoranda
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words share the Latin suffix -um, pronounced /əm/ in unstressed syllables. The target 'memorandum' ends with /dəm/, similar to the suffix. However, stress placement differs: 'memorandum' has primary stress on the third syllable, while these examples have varying stress patterns. None perfectly rhyme, but the final sound is comparable.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.