memorize sth
She tried to memorize all the irregular verbs.
她试图记住所有不规则动词。
记住;熟记;背熟
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
记住;熟记;背熟
commit to memory; learn by heart
She tried to memorize all the irregular verbs.
她试图记住所有不规则动词。
完全记住,牢记于心;背诵。
To fully learn so as to have entirely available to the memory; to learn by heart, commit to memory.
memorize
Base
原形
memorizes
3rd person
第三人称单数
memorizing
-ing
现在分词
memorized
Past
过去式
memorized
Past participle
过去分词
I memorize new words every day.
我每天记新单词。
She memorized the speech yesterday.
她昨天背诵了演讲稿。
He is memorizing the map.
他正在背地图。
规则变化动词
She spent the whole evening memorizing the new vocabulary words.
她花了整个晚上背诵新的词汇表。
He memorized the route to the station before moving there.
他搬到那里之前记住了去车站的路。
You don't need to memorize the whole speech; just remember the main points.
你不需要背下整篇演讲稿,只要记住要点就行。
She tried to memorize all the irregular verbs.
她试图记住所有不规则动词。
从句常用that或疑问词引导。
He memorized that the meeting starts at 10.
他记住了会议十点开始。
for表示目的。
Students memorize the poem for the exam.
学生们为考试背熟这首诗。
Not this
I need to memorize about these words.
Use this
I need to memorize these words.
动词 memorize 是及物动词,直接跟宾语,不需要介词 about;中文“记住关于”的直译导致了错误。
Not this
I try to remember the poem by heart.
Use this
I try to memorize the poem by heart.
虽然 remember 和 memorize 都可以翻译为“记住”,但 memorize 特指通过背诵熟记,与 by heart 搭配更合适;remember 通常指从记忆中回想起,不需要刻意背诵。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
背诵诗歌
She tried to memorize a poem for the recitation contest.
她为了朗诵比赛试着背了一首诗。
背单词
One good way to memorize vocabulary is to use flashcards.
记单词的一个好方法是用抽认卡。
背熟演讲稿
He stayed up late to memorize his speech before the conference.
他在会议前熬夜背熟自己的演讲稿。
背熟乘法表
Children in many countries memorize the multiplication table in elementary school.
许多国家的孩子在小学背乘法表。
记住名字
I need to memorize the names of all the guests before the party.
我需要在聚会前记住所有客人的名字。
背歌词
He listened to the song again and again until he memorized the lyrics.
他一遍又一遍地听那首歌,直到把歌词背下来。
永远不要死记硬背那些你可以查阅的东西。
Albert Einstein advised students not to memorize facts they could easily look up.
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦建议学生不要死记硬背那些很容易查到的事实。
Use memorize naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记忆是 memory,-ize 表示动作;memorize 就是把内容装进 memory(记忆)里,完全记住、背熟。
语域:neutral 常见场景:学习、背诵 该词为中性用语,通常用于口语和书面语,多指通过反复练习把内容完全记住,比较常见于学习或背诵场景。
没有常用词与 memorize 完全押韵(memorize 重音在首音节,读作 /ˈmeməraɪz/)。结尾 -ize 在 organize、recognize、realize 中都读 /aɪz/,但由于重音和元音不同,这些词并不与 memorize 整词押韵。注意拼写相似的 memory、memorial、memoir:memory /ˈmeməri/ 与 memorize 开头相近;memorial /məˈmɔːriəl/ 和 memoir /ˈmemwɑːr/ 的发音与拼写差别很大,勿按拼写误读。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.