Word · Frequency #1068
medical
体格检查；体检
核心释义
a thorough physical examination, including various tests depending on the person's age, sex, and health
- 1.
全面的体检；包括根据年龄、性别和健康状况进行的各种测试
a thorough physical examination; includes a variety of tests depending on the age and sex and health of the person
全面的体检；包括根据年龄、性别和健康状况进行的各种测试；医生；体格检查
用法In use
I can't start the course until I have a medical at the student health center.
用法提示：本句的 medical 是名词，表示‘体检’。
The airline asks its pilots to get a medical twice a year.
用法提示：medical 在此为可数名词，指‘体格检查’。
Several companies now arrange affordable medicals for their staff during working hours.
用法提示：medicals 是 medical 的复数形式，在此仍作名词，意为‘体检’。
medical + noun
使用此结构表示与医学相关的人或物。
He is a medical student.
他是一名医学生。
medical + noun (condition/diagnosis)
用于描述健康问题。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- medical treatment
- 医疗
- He is receiving medical treatment for his injury.他正在接受伤口的医疗。
- medical care
- 医疗护理
- Access to quality medical care is a basic human right.获得优质医疗护理是一项基本人权。
- medical history
- 病史
- The doctor asked about my family's medical history.医生询问了我家的病史。
- medical condition
- 病情；医疗状况
- Her medical condition has improved significantly.她的病情显著好转。
- medical student
- 医学生
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
看病做体格检查，medical即医学的。
语境与语域Context & Register
Register: mixed; Settings: healthcare (noun), academic/professional (adjective); Note: 名词‘medical’多用于非正式口语，形容词‘medical’常见于正式书面语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the spelling ending -ical with 'medical', but none rhyme because the stressed vowel (or syllable position) differs. 'Political' has stress on the second syllable; the others on the first. The vowel sound in the final syllable also varies (e.g., /ɪ/ vs. /ə/).
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.