Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #18877
mash
把…捣成泥;捣烂;压碎
核心释义
To convert into a mash; to reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure
- 1.
将某物转化为糊状物;通过捣碎或压制使其变成柔软的糊状物。
To convert into a mash; to reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure
- 2.
调情,眉目传情,示爱
To flirt, to make eyes, to make romantic advances.
- 3.
在酿造中,通过与热水混合将(例如麦芽或麦芽和粉)转化为制成麦汁的糊状物。
In brewing, to convert (for example malt, or malt and meal) into the mash which makes wort, by mixing it with hot water.
- 4.
用力按压
To press down hard (on).
用力按;压;将(麦芽等)与热水混合制成麦芽浆;糖化;调情;眉目传情;挑逗;将某物转化为糊状物;通过捣碎或压制使其变成柔软的糊状物。;调情,眉目传情,示爱
用法In use
He mashed the potatoes with a fork until they were smooth.
用法提示:“mashed”是动词过去式,表示“捣碎”。
She is mashing the garlic with the side of her knife.
用法提示:“mashing”是动词现在分词,表示“捣碎”。
The recipe calls for mashed bananas.
用法提示:“mashed”是过去分词作形容词,表示“捣碎的”。
mash sth
及物动词,直接接宾语。
She mashed the potatoes.
她把土豆捣成泥。
mash sth up
加up表示完全捣碎。
He mashed up the bananas for the baby.
他把香蕉捣碎给宝宝吃。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- mash potatoes
- 把土豆捣成泥
- Mash the potatoes with a potato masher.用土豆捣碎器把土豆捣成泥。
- mash the avocado
- 把牛油果捣成泥
- Mash the avocado until it forms a smooth paste for guacamole.把牛油果捣成顺滑的糊状来做鳄梨酱。
- mash the gas
- 猛踩油门
- He mashed the gas and the car roared away.他猛踩油门,汽车呼啸而去。
- mash the button
- 猛按按钮
- She mashed the button repeatedly, but nothing happened.她反复猛按按钮,但什么反应都没有。
- mash the malt
- 糖化麦芽
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想起常吃的 mashed potatoes(土豆泥):mash 就是把土豆压成泥,用力一按、捣烂。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:烹饪、日常对话 该义项通常用于烹饪场景,指把食物捣成泥状,如捣土豆泥;在日常口语中也常用来描述将某物压碎或捣烂。正式书面语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 mash 押韵,均读 /æʃ/。注意不要被拼写误导:marsh /mɑːrʃ/、mesh /mɛʃ/、mush /mʌʃ/ 虽然形似,发音却不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.