Word · Frequency #8112
marshaling
整理;梳理
marshaling is the present participle of marshal.
to arrange facts, ideas, or other things in an orderly way
- 1.
To arrange (troops, etc.) in line for inspection or a parade.
把(部队等)排列成行以待检阅或游行。
- 2.
To arrange (facts, etc.) in some methodical order.
按某种条理顺序安排(事实等)。
- 3.
To ceremoniously guide, conduct or usher.
隆重地引导、陪同或引领。
- 4.
To gather data for transmission.
收集数据以备传输。
- 5.
To serialize an object into a marshalled state represented by a sequence of bytes that can later be converted back into an object with equivalent properties.
将对象序列化为封送状态,表示为字节序列,之后可转换回具有相同属性的对象。
整队;列队;引导;引领;陪同;收集(数据);序列化;封送;把(部队等)排列成行以待检阅或游行。
In use
The detective marshalled the clues in chronological order.
Before the interview, she marshalled her thoughts on a piece of paper.
The team is marshalling the survey results into a clear table.
marshal sth
常接 evidence、facts、arguments 等抽象名词,表示有条理地整理。
The lawyer marshalled the evidence before the trial.
律师在开庭前梳理了证据。
marshal sb + adv./prep.
后接表示方向或处所的短语(如 into、through、towards),语气较正式。
The officer marshalled the crowd into the stadium.
警官把人群引入体育场。
Verb forms
base marshal · third person marshals · -ing marshalling · past marshalled · past participle marshalled
规则动词;英式拼写双写 l,美式拼写为 marshaled / marshaling。
Connections
Collocations
- marshal troops
- 列队集结部队;整队
- The general ordered his aides to marshal the troops for the ceremony.将军命令副官们把部队列好队参加典礼。
- marshal evidence
- 梳理证据;整理证据
- The lawyer marshalled the evidence before presenting the case.律师在陈述案情之前梳理了证据。
- marshal one's thoughts
- 整理思绪;梳理思路
- She paused to marshal her thoughts before answering the question.她停顿了一下,整理思绪后再回答这个问题。
- marshal resources
- 调集资源;整合资源
- The organization marshalled its resources to help the flood victims.该组织调集资源帮助洪灾灾民。
- marshal support
- 争取支持;集结支持
- They tried to marshal public support for the new policy.他们试图争取公众对新政策的支持。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象元帅在阅兵场上把部队排列整齐,从而记住 marshal 有“整理、梳理、列队”的意思。
Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:军队检阅或列队、正式演讲、写作或会议中整理思路/事实、典礼或正式场合引导宾客、计算机数据处理与编程序列化 作动词时,marshal 的正式程度和领域变化较大:通常多用于正式或书面场合,表示“整队、整理、引导”;在计算机等技术语境中则常指“收集数据或序列化对象”。建议根据搭配对象和上下文来判断合适的用法。
Pronunciation & Spelling
真正与 marshal /ˈmɑːʃəl/ 押韵的词有 martial /ˈmɑːʃəl/ 和 partial /ˈpɑːʃəl/(英式发音)。special、social、official、initial 虽然末尾也读 /ʃəl/,但重音元音不同,并不押韵;-tial、-cial、-shal 都常发 /ʃəl/,不可仅凭拼写判断。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.