Word · Frequency #12432
malarias
疟疾
malarias is the plural of malaria.
核心释义
a serious infectious disease spread by the bite of an infected mosquito, causing repeated chills and fever
- 1.
疟疾
A disease spread by mosquito, in which a protozoan, Plasmodium, multiplies in blood every few days.
- 2.
由疟蚊传播的寄生虫引起的传染病,以寒战和发热为特征
an infective disease caused by sporozoan parasites that are transmitted through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito; marked by paroxysms of chills and fever
由疟蚊传播的寄生虫引起的传染病,以寒战和发热为特征;瘴气;[医] 疟[疾]
用法In use
Many travelers take preventive medicine before visiting areas where malaria is common.
用法提示:句中 malaria 为名词,指疟疾,作从句的主语。
After returning from the trip, she developed a high fever and the doctor suspected malaria.
用法提示:句中 malaria 为名词,指疟疾,作动词 suspected 的宾语。
The government distributed bed nets to help reduce the spread of malaria.
用法提示:句中 malaria 为名词,指疟疾,用在 the spread of 后作介词宾语。
suffer from malaria
suffer from 后接疾病名,表示长期或严重患有某种疾病。
Many people in tropical regions suffer from malaria.
热带地区的许多人患有疟疾。
contract malaria
contract 是比 catch/get 更正式的动词,表示感染疾病。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- contract malaria
- 感染疟疾
- Many travelers contract malaria if they do not take preventive medicine.许多旅行者如果不服用预防药物,就会感染疟疾。
- malaria parasite
- 疟原虫
- The malaria parasite is spread by the bite of an infected mosquito.疟原虫通过受感染蚊子的叮咬传播。
- malaria prevention
- 疟疾预防
- Mosquito nets are an important part of malaria prevention in tropical areas.蚊帐是热带地区疟疾预防的重要组成部分。
- malaria vaccine
- 疟疾疫苗
- Scientists are developing a more effective malaria vaccine.科学家正在研制更有效的疟疾疫苗。
- malaria cases
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 malaria 听成“妈累啊”:病人忽冷忽热,虚弱得直喊“妈,累啊”——疟疾。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:medical reports、travel health advice、everyday health talk 该词是疟疾的标准通用名称,正式与非正式场合都常用;医学文章和日常交谈中均可使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Area (/ˈɛriə/) rhymes with malaria (/məˈlɛriə/) in American pronunciation, since both have /ˈɛriə/ at the stressed-vowel ending. Aria looks like the final part of malaria but begins with /ɑː/, and bacteria, cafeteria, criteria, and diarrhea all use /ɪ/ or /iː/ rather than /ɛ/ before /riə/, so they do not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.