Word · Frequency #16476
makeup
化妆品；化妆
Cosmetics applied to the face or skin to improve or change your appearance.
- 1.
An item's composition.
物品的组成成分。
- 2.
cosmetics applied to the face to improve or change your appearance
化妆品
- 3.
Cosmetics; colorants and other substances applied to the skin to alter its appearance.
化妆品；涂在皮肤上以改变外貌的着色剂和其他物质。
- 4.
an event that is substituted for a previously cancelled event
替代活动
- 5.
Replacement; material used to make up for the amount that has been used up.
替代品；用于弥补已用完数量的材料。
- 6.
the way in which someone or something is composed
构成方式
- 7.
A test given to students allowing them to repeat failed material.
允许学生重考未通过内容的考试。
- 8.
In a NIMCRUT, an amount distributed from the trust's income in subsequent years to make up for a present shortfall.
在NIMCRUT中,从信托后续收入中分配的用于弥补当前缺口的金额。
构成；组成；补考；补课；补充；补充物；补足额；弥补额；物品的组成成分。
In use
She put on her makeup before the party.
I need to buy some new makeup.
Her makeup is very natural.
he missed the test and had to take a makeup
the two teams played a makeup one week later
put on + makeup
put on 表示涂抹化妆品的过程。
She always puts on makeup before going out.
她出门前总是化妆。
wear + makeup
wear 表示脸上带有妆的状态。
She doesn't wear makeup to work.
她上班不化妆。
Connections
Collocations
- apply makeup
- 化妆；涂化妆品
- She applied makeup before the party.她在聚会前化了妆。
- wear makeup
- 涂化妆品；带妆
- He doesn't like wearing makeup.他不喜欢化妆。
- heavy makeup
- 浓妆
- She wears heavy makeup at work.她上班时化浓妆。
- makeup remover
- 卸妆产品；卸妆水
- Use makeup remover to clean your face.用卸妆水清洁脸部。
- makeup of the committee
- 委员会的构成
- The makeup of the committee changed after the election.选举后委员会的构成发生了变化。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 make up 连写就是 makeup：把化妆品“做”到脸上是化妆，把缺失的“补”上去是构成、补考。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、美容与产品说明 makeup 表示“化妆品”时在日常和书面语中都很常用，属于中性表达；多用于美容、化妆或商品说明等场景。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 makeup 押韵的词有 breakup（/ˈbreɪˌkʌp/）和 shakeup（/ˈʃeɪˌkʌp/），它们的元音和尾音相同。cleanup（/ˈkliːˌnʌp/）、lineup（/ˈlaɪˌnʌp/）虽也以 -up 结尾，但元音不同，不押韵。cup（/kʌp/）、up（/ʌp/）拼写相似，但重音和元音不同，也不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.