Word · Frequency #14647
limbo
被遗忘之境;悬置状态
核心释义
an imaginary place for lost or neglected things
- 1.
一种推测的地方或状态,被认为可能位于地狱无底坑的边缘,无辜逝者的灵魂可能暂时存在那里直到进入天堂,特别是那些在耶稣基督降临之前死去的圣徒(占据先祖的灵薄狱)和未受洗的婴儿(占据婴儿的灵薄狱);(可数)每一类灵魂可能存在的可能之地。
A speculative place or state, thought possibly to be on the edge of the bottomless pit of Hell, where the souls of innocent deceased people might exist temporarily until they can enter heaven, specifically those of the saints who died before the advent of Jesus Christ (who occupy the limbo patrum or limbo of the patriarchs or fathers) and those of unbaptized infants (who occupy the limbo infantum or limbo of the infants); (countable) the possible place where each category of souls might exist, r
- 2.
一种源自特立尼达和多巴哥的竞技舞蹈,舞者轮流弯腰后仰穿过水平横杆下方;横杆逐轮降低,以最低姿势通过且不碰落横杆或摔倒的舞者获胜。
A competitive dance originating from Trinidad and Tobago in which dancers take turns to cross under a horizontal bar while bending backwards. The bar is lowered with each round, and the competition is won by the dancer who passes under the bar in the lowest position without dislodging it or falling down.
- 3.
主要用于in之后:任何处于忽视或遗忘状态的中间地带、状况或状态,导致僵局、延迟或其他未解决的情况。
Chiefly preceded by in: any in-between place, or condition or state, of neglect or oblivion which results in deadlock, delay, or some other unresolved status.
- 4.
一种安装在军舰上的反潜迫击炮。
A type of antisubmarine mortar installed on naval vessels.
灵薄狱;地狱边缘(天主教中未受洗但无罪的灵魂所在处);一种推测的地方或状态,被认为可能位于地狱无底坑的边缘,无辜逝者的灵魂可能暂时存在那里直到进入天堂,特别是那些在耶稣基督降临之前死去的圣徒(占据先祖的灵薄狱)和未受洗的婴儿(占据婴儿的灵薄狱);(可数)每一类灵魂可能存在的可能之地。;一种源自特立尼达和多巴哥的竞技舞蹈,舞者轮流弯腰后仰穿过水平横杆下方;横杆逐轮降低,以最低姿势通过且不碰落横杆或摔倒的舞者获胜。;主要用于in之后:任何处于忽视或遗忘状态的中间地带、状况或状态,导致僵局、延迟或其他未解决的情况。;一种安装在军舰上的反潜迫击炮。
用法In use
The project has been in limbo since the manager left.
用法提示:limbo 作名词,用于 in limbo 表示处于不确定或被搁置的状态。
After the company closed, our insurance claims were left in limbo for months.
用法提示:此处 limbo 为名词,in limbo 描述事情被遗忘或无人处理的状态。
With no new evidence, the investigation remains in limbo.
用法提示:limbo 作名词,in limbo 指结果未定、被暂时搁置的处境。
be in limbo
in limbo 为固定搭配,limbo 前不加冠词,多表示“处于不确定或被搁置的状态”。
The project has been in limbo since the manager resigned.
自从经理辞职后,这个项目就一直悬而未决。
leave sth in limbo
被动式 be left in limbo 也很常见,如 The deal was left in limbo.。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in limbo
- 处于悬而未决的状态;被搁置
- The agreement has been in limbo since the talks broke down.会谈破裂以来,这项协议一直处于悬而未决的状态。
- consign to limbo
- 把…搁置;使遭遗忘
- The draft treaty was consigned to limbo after the summit failed.峰会失败后,条约草案被搁置遗忘了。
- legal limbo
- 法律上的悬置状态(无名分、无法可依或等待裁决的状态)
- Refugees can spend years in legal limbo while their cases are processed.难民在案件处理期间可能要在法律上的悬置状态中度过多年。
- political limbo
- 政治上的悬置状态;政治前景不明朗的状态
- The proposed reform has remained in political limbo for a decade.这项改革提案十年来一直处于政治上的悬置状态。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
limbo 单词里藏着 limb(肢体),肢体卡在横杆下动弹不得——就是悬置与被遗忘的状态。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常对话、新闻报道、职场沟通 这个义项指被遗忘或被搁置的状态,比较常见于日常英语,尤其常用于 in limbo 这个短语;语气中性,不算非常正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 limbo 真正押韵的有 bimbo /ˈbɪmbəʊ/ 和 akimbo /əˈkɪmbəʊ/(重音后的 /ɪmbəʊ/ 一致)。limb /lɪm/ 虽然拼写含 limbo 开头的 limb,但只有一个音节,仅首音节相同;lingo /ˈlɪŋɡəʊ/ 和 mambo /ˈmæmbəʊ/ 是形近词,但发音不同,lingo 以 /ŋɡ/ 结尾,mambo 的重读元音是 /æ/,均不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.