Word · Frequency #14295
Fully loadedlightnesses
轻;轻便
lightnesses is the plural of lightness.
核心释义
the quality of being light in weight
- 1.
被照亮的状态。
the condition of being illuminated
- 2.
重量小或力量小的状态。
The state of having little (or less) weight, or little force.
- 3.
颜色的相对白度或透明度。
the relative whiteness or transparency of a colour
- 4.
动作的敏捷性。
Agility of movement.
- 5.
被照亮的结果。
The product of being illuminated.
- 6.
无忧无虑。
Freedom from worry.
- 7.
轻浮,轻率;不一致。
Levity, frivolity; inconsistency.
浅淡;浅色;被照亮的状态。;重量小或力量小的状态。;颜色的相对白度或透明度。;动作的敏捷性。
用法In use
The lightness of the cardboard box surprised me when I picked it up.
用法提示:此处 lightness 是名词,表示“重量轻”这一性质。
Because of its lightness, the aluminum frame is popular with cyclists.
用法提示:这里 lightness 是名词,指物体重量轻这一特点。
He noticed the lightness of the package and assumed it was empty.
用法提示:句中 lightness 是名词,表达包裹重量轻的状态。
the lightness of [physical object]
表示“重量轻”时,lightness 常作不可数名词,并用 the lightness of sth 结构。
The lightness of the tent makes it easy to carry.
这顶帐篷很轻,便于携带。
lightness in [color/shade]
描述颜色时,lightness 指“浅淡、亮度”,后接 in 引出具体颜色。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- feeling of lightness
- 轻盈感
- After a good night's sleep, she woke with a wonderful feeling of lightness.好好睡了一觉后,她醒来时有一种极好的轻盈感。
- lightness and strength
- 轻巧与坚固
- The new bicycle frame combines lightness and strength.这款新型自行车车架兼具轻巧与坚固。
- lightness of a color
- 颜色的浅淡程度
- Lowering the lightness of a color makes it deeper and richer.降低颜色的浅淡程度会使它更深沉、更浓郁。
- lightness and darkness
- 明暗
- In painting, lightness and darkness create the illusion of depth.在绘画中,明暗能营造出深度的错觉。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
light(轻/浅)+ -ness(名词后缀):想象羽毛轻盈飘落,或浅色衣物在阳光下亮眼,记住'轻'与'浅'两义。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:describing objects or materials、describing colors or images lightness 是中性词,通常用于描述物体重量小或颜色浅淡,在一般对话和书面表达中都自然;具体含义需要靠上下文判断。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 lightness /ˈlaɪtnəs/ 同韵的词有 brightness、whiteness、rightness、tightness、politeness,它们都以 /-aɪtnəs/ 结尾。注意:likeness /ˈlaɪknəs/ 只是拼写相近,实际发音包含 /k/ 而不是 /t/,并不押韵;lightening /ˈlaɪtənɪŋ/ 和 lightning /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/ 也容易看错,但结尾和发音都不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.