Word · Frequency #1867
leant
倾斜;歪斜
leant is the past of lean (irregular).
核心释义
物体或身体不正,向一边斜。
To bend or slope to one side from a vertical position.
- 1.
从垂直位置倾斜、偏离或弯曲;处于倾斜或偏离的状态。
To incline, deviate, or bend, from a vertical position; to be in a position thus inclining or deviating.
- 2.
使(燃料空气混合物)变稀:减少混合物中的燃料流量,使其含有更多空气或氧气。
To thin out (a fuel-air mixture): to reduce the fuel flow into the mixture so that there is more air or oxygen.
- 3.
在意见或欲望上倾向于;在行为上顺从;常与to、toward等连用。
To incline in opinion or desire; to conform in conduct; often with to, toward, etc.
- 4.
倾斜
to incline or bend from a vertical position
- 5.
依靠或依赖以获得支持、安慰,或将某物用作书写等硬表面。
To rest or rely, for support, comfort, to use as a hard surface for writing, etc.
- 6.
使倾斜
cause to lean or incline
- 7.
向外悬挂。
To hang outwards.
- 8.
紧靠;压靠。
To press against.
倚靠;依靠;依赖;使倾斜;把…靠在…上;倾向;偏向;压;紧贴;向外伸出;探出
用法In use
She leaned the ladder against the wall.
用法提示:此处“lean”为及物动词,表示使某物倾斜或倚靠。
He leaned forward to hear better.
用法提示:此处“lean”为不及物动词,表示身体倾斜动作。
The old tower leans slightly to one side.
用法提示:此处“lean”为不及物动词,表示静止的倾斜状态。
She leaned over the banister
He leaned his rifle against the wall
lean against sth
表示身体或物体斜靠在某物上,against 后接支撑面。
He leaned against the wall and closed his eyes.
他靠在墙上,闭上了眼睛。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- lean forward
- 向前倾
- She leaned forward to hear better.她向前倾以听得更清楚。
- lean back
- 向后靠
- He leaned back in his chair.他向后靠在椅子上。
- lean against
- 倚靠
- The old man leaned against the wall.那位老人倚靠着墙。
- lean on
- 靠;依赖
- Don't lean on the table; it's fragile.别靠在桌子上,它很易碎。
- lean over
- 弯腰;俯身
- She leaned over to pick up the coin.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
lean读音似里恩,想象一个人里屋的恩人斜倚着门。
语境与语域Context & Register
lean 作“倾斜”义时,语域中性,多用于日常口语和书面语中,无特殊语域限制。
语法说明Grammar Note
作及物动词时意为'使倾斜';作不及物动词时意为'倾斜,倚靠'。常与on/against连用表示'倚靠在...上'。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the same pronunciation of '-ean' as /iːn/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.