lean against sth
表示身体或物体斜靠在某物上,against 后接支撑面。
He leaned against the wall and closed his eyes.
他靠在墙上,闭上了眼睛。
倾斜;歪斜
leaning — present participle of lean
倚靠;依靠;依赖;使倾斜;把…靠在…上;倾向;偏向;压;紧贴;向外伸出;探出
To bend or slope to one side from a vertical position.
物体或身体不正,向一边斜。
从垂直位置倾斜、偏离或弯曲;处于倾斜或偏离的状态。
To incline, deviate, or bend, from a vertical position; to be in a position thus inclining or deviating.
使(燃料空气混合物)变稀:减少混合物中的燃料流量,使其含有更多空气或氧气。
To thin out (a fuel-air mixture): to reduce the fuel flow into the mixture so that there is more air or oxygen.
在意见或欲望上倾向于;在行为上顺从;常与to、toward等连用。
To incline in opinion or desire; to conform in conduct; often with to, toward, etc.
倾斜
to incline or bend from a vertical position
依靠或依赖以获得支持、安慰,或将某物用作书写等硬表面。
To rest or rely, for support, comfort, to use as a hard surface for writing, etc.
使倾斜
cause to lean or incline
向外悬挂。
To hang outwards.
紧靠;压靠。
To press against.
一般现在时
She leans against the wall.
她靠在墙上。
一般过去时
He leaned forward to hear better.
他向前倾身以便听得更清楚。
现在进行时
They are leaning on the fence.
他们正靠在篱笆上。
规则动词
She leaned the ladder against the wall.
她把梯子靠在墙上。
用法提示:此处“lean”为及物动词,表示使某物倾斜或倚靠。
AI contextual example
He leaned forward to hear better.
他向前倾身以便听得更清楚。
用法提示:此处“lean”为不及物动词,表示身体倾斜动作。
AI contextual example
The old tower leans slightly to one side.
那座旧塔微微向一侧倾斜。
用法提示:此处“lean”为不及物动词,表示静止的倾斜状态。
AI contextual example
表示身体或物体斜靠在某物上,against 后接支撑面。
He leaned against the wall and closed his eyes.
他靠在墙上,闭上了眼睛。
既可用于身体倚靠,也可表示依赖某人或某物。
She leaned on her friend for support.
她依靠朋友的支持。
表示在意见或选择上倾向于,后接名词、代词或动名词。
The government is leaning towards a compromise.
政府正倾向于妥协。
常与 forward、back、down 等副词连用,描述身体或物体倾斜的方向。
She leaned forward to hear better.
她身体前倾,以便听得更清楚。
grammar · medium
易错句子He leaned the ladder to the wall.
正确表达He leaned the ladder against the wall.
表示“把某物斜靠在某物上”时,lean 后面用 against(抵着竖直面)或 on,介词 to 只表示方向。受汉语“靠到墙上”的“到”影响,容易误用 to。
grammar · medium
易错句子I lean to believe that he is right.
正确表达I lean toward believing that he is right.
lean 表示“倾向、倾向于”时,后面接 toward/towards + 名词或动名词,不能接动词不定式。汉语“倾向于做某事”直接跟动词,容易套成 to do 结构。
grammar · medium
易错句子Don't worry, you can lean me.
正确表达Don't worry, you can lean on me.
lean 作“依靠、依赖”讲时是不及物动词,必须先接介词 on 再接宾语。汉语“你可以依靠我”的宾语直接跟在动词后面,容易漏掉 on。
与表示倾斜的动词lean相对,指保持垂直位置
与使倾斜的lean相对,指使物体恢复竖直或直线状态
向前倾
She leaned forward to hear better.
她向前倾以听得更清楚。
向后靠
He leaned back in his chair.
他向后靠在椅子上。
倚靠
The old man leaned against the wall.
那位老人倚靠着墙。
靠;依赖
Don't lean on the table; it's fragile.
别靠在桌子上,它很易碎。
弯腰;俯身
She leaned over to pick up the coin.
她弯腰捡起硬币。
探出身子
依赖;依靠
You can always lean on your family when times are tough.
在困难时期,你总是可以依靠家人。
倾向于;偏向
I am leaning toward accepting the job offer.
我倾向于接受那份工作邀请。
积极投入;向前一步
She decided to lean in and take on more responsibilities at work.
她决定积极投入,承担更多工作责任。
向后靠,向后靠
In the 2004 hit 'Lean Back' by Terror Squad, the chorus repeatedly uses 'lean back' as a physical instruction.
在2004年Terror Squad的热门歌曲《Lean Back》中,副歌反复使用“向后靠”作为身体动作的指令。
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He leaned out of the window to wave goodbye.
他探出窗外挥手告别。
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