Word · Frequency #9685
lavishes
慷慨地给予;挥霍;浪费
lavishes is the third person singular of lavish.
核心释义
常用于 lavish sth on/upon sb 或 lavish sb with sth。
To give or spend large amounts of something generously, often wastefully.
- 1.
极其慷慨地给予;挥霍
To give out extremely generously; to squander.
- 2.
大量花费;也用于抽象名词
expend profusely; also used with abstract nouns
- 3.
极其慷慨地给予(某人)
To give out to (somebody) extremely generously.
极其慷慨地给予;挥霍;大量花费;也用于抽象名词;极其慷慨地给予(某人);浪费;滥用
用法In use
She lavished praise on her students for their hard work.
用法提示:动词 lavish 带介词 on,表示大量给予(赞扬)。
The company lavished its employees with expensive gifts during the holiday party.
用法提示:动词 lavish 后接宾语,再用 with 引导给予物,表示大量赠送。
He lavished attention on his new puppy, training it every day.
用法提示:动词 lavish 搭配 attention 和 on,表示倾注(关爱)。
lavish sth on sb/sth
介词 on 后接接受者或对象;也可接抽象名词,如 attention、praise。
She lavished gifts on her grandchildren.
她给孙辈们送了大量的礼物。
lavish sb with sth
with 后接所给予的事物,强调接受者被大量给予。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- lavish money on
- 在……上大肆花钱
- He lavished money on his new car.他在新车上大肆花钱。
- lavish attention on
- 给予大量关注
- Parents should lavish attention on their children.父母应该给予孩子大量关注。
- lavish praise on
- 大加赞扬
- The teacher lavished praise on the student.老师对那个学生大加赞扬。
- lavish gifts on
- 赠送大量礼物
- He lavished gifts on his girlfriend.他给女朋友送了大量礼物。
- lavish care on
- 悉心照料
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想‘拉维奇’(人名)挥金如土,形容‘lavish’慷慨花费的意思。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、abstract nouns 通常用于正式场合,多搭配抽象名词(如praise, attention)或具体事物。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于lavish A on B或lavish B with A结构,A为给予的事物(常为抽象名词如praise, attention),B为接受者。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Vanish and banish rhyme with lavish (same stressed vowel /æ/ and ending /ɪʃ/). Finish, polish, and publish share the -ish spelling but have different vowel sounds (/ɪ/, /ɒ/, /ʌ/), so they are not true rhymes.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.