Word · Frequency #10648
lattices
格子；格状结构；点阵
lattices is the plural of lattice.
核心释义
a regular, repeating arrangement of points, particles, or objects in two or three dimensions
- 1.
A flat panel constructed with widely-spaced crossed thin strips of wood or other material, commonly used as a garden trellis.
- 2.
在二维或三维空间中以规则周期性图案排列的点、粒子或物体
an arrangement of points or particles or objects in a regular periodic pattern in 2 or 3 dimensions
- 3.
A bearing with vertical and horizontal bands that cross each other.
- 4.
小开口(如门上的窗口),可用于交易业务
small opening (like a window in a door) through which business can be transacted
- 5.
A regular spacing or arrangement of geometric points, often decorated with a motif.
- 6.
由木条或金属条制成的装饰性设计框架
framework consisting of an ornamental design made of strips of wood or metal
- 7.
A model of the tuning relationships of a just intonation system, comprising an array of points in a periodic multidimensional pattern.
- 8.
In any of several technical senses, a substructure with properties analogous to those the set of points with integer coordinates bears in relation to the full Euclidian space these points are contained in.
- 9.
A partially ordered set in which every pair of elements has a unique supremum and a unique infimum.
在二维或三维空间中以规则周期性图案排列的点、粒子或物体；小开口(如门上的窗口),可用于交易业务；由木条或金属条制成的装饰性设计框架；格子；组合格子
用法In use
We built a wooden lattice for the climbing roses in the garden.
用法提示：lattice 此处作名词，指由木条交叉构成的格子架。
A crystal lattice is a regular three-dimensional pattern of atoms.
用法提示：lattice 作名词，表示晶体中原子规则排列的点阵结构。
The sunlight cast a pretty shadow through the lattice on the window.
用法提示：lattice 作名词，指窗上的格栅或格子结构。
a lattice of [plural noun]
lattice 作名词常与 of 连用，说明格子由什么构成。
The window was guarded by a lattice of iron bars.
窗户由铁条组成的格子护栏保护着。
in a lattice
in a lattice 表示“呈格子状、按格子排列”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- crystal lattice
- 晶体点阵；晶格
- Atoms in a metal are arranged in a crystal lattice.金属中的原子排列成晶体点阵。
- lattice structure
- 格子结构；点阵结构
- The tower's lattice structure keeps it light but strong.这座塔的格子结构使其轻巧而坚固。
- lattice point
- 格点
- Each lattice point marks a regular position in the array.每个格点都标记了阵列中的一个规则位置。
- lattice energy
- 晶格能
- The lattice energy is high for this type of ionic crystal.这种离子晶体的晶格能很高。
- lattice constant
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
lattice 听起来像“拉梯子”，交叉的木条拼成格子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：物理或化学中描述晶体内部原子、离子或分子的周期排列、材料科学文献中讨论晶格、点阵或晶体结构 该释义是技术性用法，多用于学术或专业文献，语域偏正式。日常口语中较少出现；阅读物理、化学或材料科学文本时通常会遇到这个词。
语法说明Grammar Note
注意：动词变位为 latticed / latticing，不要拼成 latticeed；名词复数为 lattices。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常见单词与 /ˈlætəs/ 完全押韵。latter /ˈlætər/ 和 latte /ˈlɑːteɪ/ 开头拼写为 'latt'，但读音不同；lettuce /ˈlɛtɪs/ 拼写与 lattice 形近，容易看错。notice /ˈnoʊtɪs/、justice /ˈdʒʌstɪs/、practice /ˈpræktɪs/ 以 '-tice' 结尾，但末音节读 /tɪs/，而 lattice 读 /təs/。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.