Word · Frequency #13550
lading
/ˈleidiŋ/
noun
货物，船货
核心释义
常用于‘bill of lading’（提单）
goods carried by a ship or other large vehicle; cargo
- 1.
装载的动作
The action of loading.
- 2.
货物,货运,运费。
Shipment, cargo, freight.
- 3.
负担
Burden.
装载，装船；装载的动作；货物,货运,运费。；负担；装载
用法In use
The ship's lading included crates of electronics and machinery.
用法提示：名词，指船上装载的货物。
After the storm, part of the lading was lost overboard.
用法提示：名词，指运输中的货物。
The port authority inspected the lading before allowing the vessel to depart.
用法提示：名词，指装船的货物。
bill of lading
固定短语，指提单。
The bill of lading must be signed.
提货单必须签字。
the lading of [cargo]
The lading of the cargo took three hours.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- bill of lading
- 提单
- The exporter needs a bill of lading to receive payment.出口商需要提单才能收到货款。
- clean bill of lading
- 清洁提单
- A clean bill of lading shows that the goods were loaded in good condition.清洁提单表明货物装船时状况良好。
- through bill of lading
- 联运提单
- The freight forwarder issued a through bill of lading for the door-to-door shipment.货代公司为门到门运输签发了联运提单。
- port of lading
- 装货港
- Please write the port of lading on the shipping documents.请在货运单据上写明装货港。
- date of lading
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
lading 音近 loading（装载），想象船货正在被装上船，记住它就是装载的货物。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：提单、航运与国际贸易文件、法律文书 “lading” 多用于正式或法律/航运语境，最常见于 bill of lading（提单）等固定说法；日常口语中一般不用它来表示“货物”。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正押韵的词（都以 /eɪdɪŋ/ 结尾）：trading, fading, shading, wading, grading, parading。注意拼写相近但读音不同的词：leading /ˈliːdɪŋ/、landing /ˈlændɪŋ/、loading /ˈloʊdɪŋ/。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.