Word
lading
装载；把（货物）装上
lading is the present participle of lade.
To load or fill, especially with cargo.
- 1.
To fill or load (related to cargo or a shipment).
装满或装载(与货物或运输有关)
- 2.
To weigh down, oppress, or burden.
使沉重、压迫或负担
- 3.
To use a ladle or dipper to remove something (generally water).
用勺子或舀子移除某物(通常是水)。
- 4.
To transfer (molten glass) from the pot to the forming table, in making plate glass.
将熔融玻璃从坩埚转移到成型台上,用于制造平板玻璃
- 5.
To admit water by leakage.
因漏水而进水
使负重担；压迫；舀；舀出；漏水；渗水；舀取（熔融玻璃）；装满或装载(与货物或运输有关)
In use
They lade the truck with boxes.
The workers laded the ship with cargo yesterday.
The men are lading grain onto the wagon.
lade + object + with + noun
及物动词，表示将某物装载到另一物上。
They laded the truck with bricks.
他们把砖块装上了卡车。
lade + object + onto/into + noun
强调装载的方向或目标。
The workers laded the crates onto the ship.
工人们把板条箱装上了船。
be laden with + noun
过去分词laden作表语，表示满载的状态。
The cart was laden with hay.
那辆马车装满了干草。
Connections
Collocations
- lade a ship
- 给船装货
- The porters laded the ship with sacks of coffee.搬运工们把一袋袋咖啡装上船。
- be laden with
- 满载着；充满（沉重负担）
- The branch was laden with ripe apples.树枝上挂满了成熟的苹果。
- lade out
- 舀出；舀取
- She laded out the hot stew into each bowl.她把热炖菜舀到每个碗里。
- lade water
- （船）进水；漏水
- The leaky boat began to lade water during the storm.在暴风雨中，那条漏水的船开始进水。
- laden down
- 负担沉重；被压垮
- He was laden down with heavy bags.他被沉重的袋子压得喘不过气。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 lade 想成 load 的“变体”，都有装载之意：一艘叫 lade 的货船装货过多，被压得直往下沉，既装货又负重。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：航运与货物装载、文学或正式书面语、玻璃制造工艺、船舶进水（漏水） lade 的语体随义项变化：表示‘装载货物’时比较正式，多用于航运或偏文学的书面描写；表示‘舀出’或‘使负担’也多见于书面语；‘玻璃制造’和‘船舶进水’则属于特定行业或航海用语。日常口语中更常用 load 或 ladle。
Grammar Note
现代英语中lade常被load替代，但lade仍用于文学或专业语境。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Genuine rhymes with lade /leɪd/ include made, paid, shade, grade, laid, and blade. Note that paid and laid are spelled with -aid, not -ade, and lade is a homophone of laid. Beware useful lookalikes that sound different: lad /læd/, late /leɪt/, and ladder /ˈlædər/.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.